comparison - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
comparison Word Meanings
- The act of examining two or more things to note their similarities and differences.
- Something used as a standard for judging differences or similarities between things.
- A statement of how two things are similar or different; a relative evaluation.
comparison Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
comparison Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/kəmˈpeə.rəsən/
US
/kəmˈpærəsən/
comparison Word Etymology
(a) Root decomposition: root compare + suffix -ison; prefix none. (b) Historical origin: from Latin comparatio, via Old French comparaison, into English as comparison. (c) Memory image: two mirrors facing each other with a measuring bar labeled compare bridging them to visualize likeness.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
First I move the two objects side by side, feeling the edges click into place. I shift my gaze from one to the other, letting small differences pull my attention. I adjust my stance and keep my hands steady as I place them along a common line. In this simple act of comparing, the meaning unfolds—seeing which one feels right to use and which fits the moment.
Real Context
Comparison is the act of examining two or more things to note their similarities and differences. It helps describe how items relate, decide which option is better, or set a standard for judgment. In everyday use we rely on words like more, less, better, worse, and as ... as to express likeness or contrast. In writing, a clear comparison can clarify choices, highlight features, or explain differences in an argument. The noun sense also covers the act itself, a standard against which things are judged, or a statement that notes likenesses or differences. Mastery of these nuances improves precision in description, reasoning, and decision making.
Usage Reminders
- Remember that comparison is a noun here; use compare as the verb.
- Use by comparison to introduce a contrast.
- Choose the preposition carefully: compare to vs. compare with.
- Pair comparison with a standard or criterion.
- Common collocations: make a comparison, a point of comparison, draw a comparison.
Common Misconceptions
- Comparison always means deciding which is better.
- Comparison only applies to people or judgments of value.
- Comparison is a verb; you can say 'a comparison'.
- All comparisons require numerical data.
- A comparison always identifies a single correct option.
Thinking Differences
In English thinking, comparison often foregrounds objective evaluation and explicit criteria; learners tend to overgeneralize the idea as a simple contrast and may confuse comparison with judgment or scoring.
Learning Tips
- Define a clear criterion before you compare two items.
- Practice distinguishing between the act (comparison) and the result (a comparison).
- Use 'by comparison' to highlight contrasts.
- Learn common collocations: make a comparison, a point of comparison, draw a comparison.
- Differentiate 'compare to' and 'compare with' by paying attention to context.
- Review models and examples to see how professionals structure comparisons.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'comparison'?
A.The act of playing music
B.A type of fruit
C.An examination of differences
D.A type of flower
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses the word 'comparison' correctly?
A.The cat comparison was fluffy and cute.
B.He went shopping for a comparison.
C.She made a comparison between two different recipes.
D.I comparison my homework before submitting it.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'comparison'?
A.Jump
B.Contrast
C.Dream
D.Laugh
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'comparison'?
A.Separation
B.Similarity
C.Connection
D.Distinction
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life scenario of 'comparison'?
A.He watched a movie with his friends.
B.She analyzed the prices of various laptops before making a purchase.
C.They went hiking in the mountains.
D.She watered her plants in the morning.
Related Listening
🔥 Advanced
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