complaint - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
complaint Word Meanings
- an expression of dissatisfaction
- a formal accusation
- a statement of pain or discomfort
complaint Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
complaint Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/kəmˈpleɪnt/
US
/kəmˈpleɪnt/
complaint Word Etymology
com- = together + plaint = to complain. Originally from Latin 'complaintem', meaning 'a complaining or lamenting'. Imagine a person gathering grievances in a crowd, all voicing their issues together.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
First I shift my weight and move my shoulders, nudging the chair a notch to feel more at ease. The bus bumps and my back tightens, and I hold back a groan as a small complaint gathers in my chest. I adjust my voice, turn toward the attendant, and set my request with calm, constructive clarity. By the end I feel lighter, because speaking up turns a private ache into a chance for change.
Real Context
Complaint, as a noun, can mean an expression of dissatisfaction, a formal accusation, or a statement of pain or discomfort. In everyday use, people file a complaint with customer service, and the phrase “to make a complaint” is common across English-speaking countries. In law, a complaint is a formal assertion that a grievance has occurred and may initiate proceedings. In medicine, a patient’s complaint refers to symptoms or pain they report. The word shares roots with complain, but unlike the verb, complaint names the issue rather than the act of complaining. Learners often mix up the medical use with general dissatisfaction and confuse complaint with plead or charge.
Usage Reminders
- Use with make a complaint or file a complaint
- Use for formal or legal contexts as well as everyday dissatisfaction
- Differentiate complaint (noun) from complain (verb)
- Common collocations: complaint about, customer complaint, make a formal complaint
- Plural is complaints, not complaintes or complainee
Common Misconceptions
- Mistaking complaint for the act of complaining (verb).
- Thinking complaint always means a serious legal accusation.
- Believing 'medical complaint' is the same as everyday grumbling.
- Confusing 'complaint' with 'accusation' or 'charge'.
- Using complaint for minor issues instead of 'issue' or 'problem'.
Thinking Differences
English tends to separate informal complaints (grumbling) from formal ones (legal or consumer complaints). Learners often overgeneralize the formal sense to everyday remarks or vice versa.
Learning Tips
- Learn the three senses with distinct examples: everyday complaint, formal complaint, medical complaint
- Pair with common verbs: make a complaint, file a complaint, have a complaint
- Practice collocations: complaint about, customer complaint, formal complaint
- Differentiate noun vs verb: complain (v) vs complaint (n)
- memorize related terms: complaintant? no—complainant is someone who makes a complaint
- Be aware of regional nuance: US vs UK phrases like lodge a complaint
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
Which of the following best describes 'complaint'?
A.Expression of dissatisfaction
B.Joyful celebration
C.Quiet agreement
D.Confident approval
Step 2: Usage
In what context would you use the word 'complaint'?
A.Expressing disappointment
B.Sharing a joke
C.Thanking a friend
D.Praising someone
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is similar to 'complaint'?
A.Acceptance
B.Criticism
C.Satisfaction
D.Commendation
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'complaint'?
A.Praise
B.Agreement
C.Gratitude
D.Compliment
Step 5: Mastery
Can you provide an example of a 'complaint' in real life?
A.I love this song!
B.What a beautiful view!
C.Thank you for your help.
D.The food was cold and tasteless.
Related Listening
🔥 Advanced
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