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compulsion - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

compulsion Word Meanings

  • an irresistible urge to perform an action
  • a driving force that compels behavior
Illustration for this word

compulsion Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

compulsion Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /kəmˈpʌl.ʃən/
US /kəmˈpʌl.ʃən/
Syllables
compulsion

compulsion Word Etymology

Root: 'com-' (together) + 'pulsio' (driving), Historical Origin: Latin 'compulsio' → Old French → English, Memory Image: Imagine a puppeteer pulling strings that compel a puppet to dance uncontrollably.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Compulsion as a noun refers to an irresistible urge to perform an action, often against better judgment, and to a driving force that compels behavior. It sits between a simple impulse and a habit, with a sense of loss of control. In everyday use, people speak of a compulsion to check, clean, or repeat, while in psychology the term is closely linked to obsessive-compulsive disorder and compulsive behaviors. The word appears in legal and literary contexts too, where a sense of coercion or obligation may be implied. Memory image: imagine a puppeteer pulling strings that compelled a puppet to dance despite the puppeteer's wishes.

Usage Reminders

  • Use compulsion to describe a powerful, involuntary urge; distinguish it from motivation or habit.
  • Do not overgeneralize to every strong desire.
  • In psychology, link to OCD when discussing clinical behavior.
  • Use phrases: a compulsion to X, under compulsion.
  • Avoid confusing with compulsory as an adjective; note subtle difference.

Common Misconceptions

  • It is the same as motivation or desire.
  • People with compulsion are morally weak.
  • Compulsion only appears in OCD or clinical cases.
  • A compulsion is always negative and harmful.
  • Compulsion and obsession are the same thing.

Thinking Differences

For English speakers, compulsion often implies an inner force that overrules reason, distinct from motivation or habit; learners tend to overuse it for any strong wish.

Learning Tips

  • Learn the two main senses: irresistible urge vs driving force.
  • Compare compulsion with impulse, habit, and motivation.
  • Practice with common collocations: compulsion to X; under compulsion.
  • Note that compulsive is the related adjective; avoid misusing as compulsory.
  • Read psychology examples to see clinical usage, then general contexts.
  • Create your own sentences with X to reinforce usage.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'compulsion'?

A.An agreement between friends
B.A strong, often irresistible urge to act or perform in a certain way
C.A physical exercise routine
D.A type of food preparation
Step 2: Usage

Choose the sentence that uses 'compulsion' correctly.

A.She decided to buy a new dress out of compulsion.
B.The compulsion to write felt overwhelming for the aspiring author.
C.His compulsion to eat vegetables every day surprised everyone.
D.The compulsion of gravity keeps us grounded.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'compulsion'?

A.Desire
B.Preference
C.Obligation
D.Choice
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'compulsion'?

A.Freedom
B.Chaos
C.Risk
D.Challenge
Step 5: Mastery

Can you think of a real-life context where someone might feel a compulsion?

A.He has a hobby in painting landscapes.
B.She enjoys going out with friends every weekend.
C.He often felt the need to organize his books perfectly before reading.
D.She decided to change her hairstyle.

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