contemptible - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
contemptible Word Meanings
- deserving scorn
- worthy of disdain
- low in moral standards
contemptible Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
contemptible Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/kənˈtɛmptɪbəl/
US
/kənˈtɛmptəbl/
contemptible Word Etymology
Root: 'con-' (with) + 'tempt' (to try) + suffix '-ible' (able to be). Historical origin: Latin 'contemnere' → Old French 'contempler' → English. Memory image: Imagine a judge looking at a criminal with scorn, knowing they are 'able to be tried' for their actions, evoking a sense of moral failure.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Contemptible describes conduct or a person that is worth scorn and not worthy of respect. It signals strong disapproval of actions that are morally wrong, petty, or cruel, and it often labels someone as morally deficient rather than merely annoying. You might call a corrupt clerk's actions contemptible, or a bully's behavior contemptible; it implies a belief that the person has failed a basic standard of humanity. In everyday English, it’s a harsh word best reserved for clear cases of dishonesty, exploitation, or betrayal. It tends to appear in formal writing or heated opinion pieces, rather than casual conversation, where milder terms like shameful or despicable might fit.
Usage Reminders
- - Use contemptible for clearly immoral or despicable acts.
- - Reserve for strong judgments, not minor annoyances.
- - Not for people you merely dislike.
- - Often appears in formal writing or opinion pieces.
- - Distinguish it from milder words like shameful or despicable depending on context.
Common Misconceptions
- It means simply 'annoying' or 'frustrating' rather than morally wrong.
- It should be interchangeable with 'despicable' in all contexts.
- It refers to a person’s character in a casual sense, not specific actions.
- It is commonly used in everyday speech without sounding harsh.
- It is weaker than 'shameful' in all contexts.
Thinking Differences
Contemptible is a formal, moralize word; learners often mistake it for milder terms like despicable. Remember it targets the object’s moral failure, not just annoyance, and is less common in casual speech.
Learning Tips
- Study the moral nuance: contemptible = morally very bad.
- Compare with despicable to feel the strength difference.
- Avoid using in casual talk; reserve for formal critique.
- Pair with context clues like 'fraud' or 'cruelty' to signal seriousness.
- Note the formality level in writing samples.
- Practice with examples across contexts (news, fiction, critique).
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of 'contemptible'?
A.Deserving scorn or disdain
B.Deserving of respect and admiration
C.Innocent and pure
D.Pleasant and enjoyable
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence correctly uses 'contemptible'?
A.The artist created a contemptible masterpiece that wowed the audience.
B.She found the film to be a contemptible work of art.
C.His contemptible behavior during the meeting was shocking.
D.They treated the task with contemptible enthusiasm.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'contemptible'?
A.Despicable
B.Admirable
C.Praiseworthy
D.Exceptional
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'contemptible'?
A.Respected
B.Dishonorable
C.Abominable
D.Disgraceful
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context where someone might be described as contemptible?
A.Someone stood up for their beliefs in a community meeting.
B.A person consistently betrays their friends for personal gain.
C.A charitable organization is helping those in need.
D.A teacher inspires students to be better.
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