corpulent - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
corpulent Word Meanings
- having a large, bulky body
- overweight or obese
- figuratively, can refer to something that is rich or plentiful
corpulent Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
corpulent Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈkɔːpjʊlənt/
US
/ˈkɔrpjələnt/
corpulent Word Etymology
The word decomposes into 'corpus' (body) + the suffix '-lent' (full of). It originates from Latin to Old French and then to Middle English. Imagine a large, overstuffed suitcase that can barely hold everything, representing a corpulent figure overflowing with abundance.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Corpulent is a formal, somewhat old-fashioned adjective used to describe someone with a bulky, heavy body. It carries a neutral to slightly negative connotation and is more evocative than simply saying overweight. In everyday modern speech, people may use 'overweight' or 'obese' for medical or sensitive contexts, while corpulent sounds literary or humorous in narration. The word can also be used figuratively to describe abundance, like a corpulent feast or a corpulent amount of data, suggesting plenty in a rich, almost overflowing way. Because corpulent is less common in casual talk, learners should be careful with tone and audience to avoid sounding insulting.
Usage Reminders
- • Note its formal tone; not for casual speech.
- • Distinguish from overweight/obese in medical contexts.
- • Use for both people and things in a figurative way.
- • Be mindful of potential insult; tone matters.
- • Prefer literary or humorous narration when using it.
- • Check collocations like corpulent figure or corpulent feast.
Common Misconceptions
- corpulent means only 'obese' or morbidly overweight
- it can only describe people, not things
- it is neutral and always flattering
- it is the same as 'fat' in casual speech
- it is commonly used in everyday conversation
Thinking Differences
Corpulent is a formal, slightly old-fashioned option in English. Learners often over-literalize it or try to use it in casual chat, which can sound pompous or insulting. Remember it also works figuratively for abundance, but keep tone appropriate to audience.
Learning Tips
- Know its formality level and avoid casual contexts.
- Differentiate corpulent from overweight/obese in medical topics.
- Use figuratively for abundance (not just body).
- Pair with specific nouns like corpulent feast or corpulent figure.
- Be mindful of tone to avoid sounding insulting.
- Practice with literary or humorous writing to see natural usage.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What does the word 'corpulent' mean?
A.Extremely overweight
B.Thin and frail
C.Outdated or obsolete
D.Bright and cheerful
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses the word 'corpulent' correctly?
A.The corpulent athlete ran the marathon in record time.
B.The corpulent man enjoyed eating at fine dining restaurants.
C.She wore a corpulent dress to the party that was very fashionable.
D.His corpulent jokes always make everyone laugh.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is a synonym for 'corpulent'?
A.Agile
B.Energetic
C.Obese
D.Vibrant
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'corpulent'?
A.Elongated
B.Tiny
C.Svelte
D.Hefty
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life scenario involving someone who might be described with the word 'corpulent'?
A.A person shopping for healthy foods at the grocery store.
B.A character in a novel known for their lavish dining habits and large stature.
C.An individual who participates in marathons regularly.
D.Someone trying on clothes that fit perfectly.
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