coup - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
coup Word Meanings
- a sudden, violent overthrow of a government
- a notable success or achievement
- a strategic move or maneuver
coup Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
coup Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/kuː/
US
/ku/
coup Word Etymology
coup is derived from the French 'coup', meaning 'strike' or 'blow', from the Latin 'coupare', meaning 'to cut'. This term originally described a blow or strike but evolved to refer to an act of overthrowing. Imagine a swift blow that suddenly changes the course of history.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I lean in, set my jaw, and move the key piece on the board. The moment tightens as the board begins to change and the plan reveals itself. I feel the push and pull of risk, and I adjust with care, hoping for a coup in the game. If it lands, the table wins a new tone and I hold steady, letting that moment count.
Real Context
coup is a noun with two common senses. The first refers to a sudden, violent overthrow of a government, usually by the military or a group within the state. The second sense describes a notable success or achievement that seems almost strategic, a bold move that changes the situation quickly. A third related usage notes a calculated, decisive maneuver in politics, business, or sports. The word comes from French coup, meaning strike or blow, and historically evolved from describing a physical hit to describing an abrupt political act. In everyday English we often pair it with d'etat for political overthrow or with a fortunate, almost cinematic sense of achievement.
Usage Reminders
- Use coup for a sudden political overthrow or a striking achievement.
- Pronounce as /kuː/. Do not confuse with coop or coupe.
- In political contexts you often see coup d'État; oy, the noun coup can stand alone for a bold act.
- For non-political contexts, pair with adjectives like spectacular or brilliant.
- Do not use the verb form; say 'to carry out a coup' or 'make a coup.'
Common Misconceptions
- It only means a government overthrow; it can also mean a notable achievement.
- It is pronounced like 'coo' or 'coop', not 'cup'.
- It is not the same as 'coupe' (a car body style) or 'coo' (a sound).
- It always requires violence or force; not always true in figurative use.
- In politics you must use 'coup d'État' for a formal overthrow; 'coup' alone can refer to a bold move.
Thinking Differences
In English, coup expands from a political overthrow to a figurative 'bold, impressive move.' Learners often fixate on government overthrow and miss the broader sense or mispronounce it. English also uses the fixed phrase coup d'État for formal political context, which can jar with learners who expect a simpler 'big win.'
Learning Tips
- Remember the two main senses: political overthrow and a striking achievement.
- Practice pronunciation: /kuː/; avoid mixing with 'coo' or 'coupe'.
- Learn the fixed phrase coup d'État for formal political contexts.
- Use with adjectives like dramatic, bold, or strategic for non-political uses.
- Pair with carry out/make to form natural phrases.
- Watch for context cues to choose the political vs non-political sense.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'coup'?
A.Planning
B.Revolution
C.Celebration
D.Military takeover
Step 2: Usage
In which of the following sentences is 'coup' used correctly?
A.The military staged a coup to overthrow the government.
B.She organized a coup to surprise her friend's birthday.
C.He had a coup of tea in the morning.
D.The students planned a coup for the school talent show.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which of the following is a synonym for 'coup'?
A.Putsch
B.Rebellion
C.Peaceful transition
D.Union
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'coup'?
A.Alliance
B.Stalemate
C.Peaceful surrender
D.Revolt
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life context would you expect to hear the term 'coup'?
A.Public garden maintenance
B.Military overthrow of a government
C.Family picnic arrangement
D.Preschool graduation ceremony
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