deference - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
deference Word Meanings
- respectful submission to the judgment or opinion of another
- courteous regard for people's feelings
- yielding to the authority or opinion of others
deference Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
deference Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈdɛf.ər.əns/
US
/ˈdɛf.ɚ.əns/
deference Word Etymology
de- = down, ferre = to carry: originates from Latin 'deferre' meaning 'to carry down'. Memory image: Picture a person bowing slightly and carrying a heavy book to show respect, illustrating submission to knowledge.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Deference is a noun describing respectful submission to the judgment or opinion of another, often shown through listening, attention, and courteous behavior. It can involve yielding to someone’s authority or expertise, or simply showing consideration to others’ feelings. In formal writing you might speak of deference to a judge or to tradition; in everyday speech you might describe someone listening with deference during a conversation. While deference implies respect, it does not mean weakness; it signals recognition of another person’s experience, status, or role. Learners should note that 'with deference to' is usually followed by the person or principle being respected.
Usage Reminders
- Deference is a noun, not a verb.
- Common with ‘to’ (deference to someone/ something).
- Not mere politeness—it's a respectful yielding.
- Often used in formal contexts or discussions of authority.
- Watch for collocations like ‘with deference to’ or ‘in deference to’ followed by a person or principle.
Common Misconceptions
- Deference is just politeness and does not imply agreement.
- It always involves bowing or formal ceremony.
- You can deference to ideas you disagree with.
- It only applies to people with power or authority.
- It is interchangeable with respect.
Thinking Differences
English speakers often frame deference as a formal, sometimes affectionate respect tied to authority or expertise; learners might think it’s always passive or timid, which it isn’t—context matters.
Learning Tips
- Learn common collocations: deference to, with deference to, show deference.
- Practice with formal contexts (courts, traditions).
- Differentiate deference from simple respect.
- Use cautious, non-confrontational language when deferring.
- Notice idioms like 'in deference to' followed by the target person/principle.
- Read formal passages to observe natural usage.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is 'deference' used correctly?
A.He displayed deference by arguing with his boss.
B.She showed deference towards her elder sister.
C.There was no deference in her tone.
D.Their deference for nature was evident.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is a synonym of 'deference'?
A.Indifference
B.Disrespect
C.Admiration
D.Contempt
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'deference'?
A.Diplomacy
B.Submission
C.Impudence
D.Compliance
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life context would 'deference' be important?
A.Family gatherings
B.Sports events
C.School projects
D.Business meetings
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