dependence - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
dependence Word Meanings
- the state of relying on someone or something
- a condition of needing support or assistance
- a psychological condition where an individual relies on a substance or behavior
dependence Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
dependence Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/dɪˈpɛndəns/
US
/dɪˈpɛndəns/
dependence Word Etymology
de- = down from, pend = hang (from Latin pendere); Origin: Latin > Old French > English. Imagine a child hanging on a swing, reliant on it to have fun, which symbolizes dependence.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I place my palm on the steering wheel, push gently, and the car begins to move. The road changes, and my body shifts as I adjust my grip and pace. I notice I keep leaning on familiar routines, even as new paths appear, and I try to set a steady rhythm. From this moment I sense how dependence can be a map I use to keep going, not a trap, as I feel my choices guided by what I rely on.
Real Context
Dependence describes the state of relying on someone or something for support, guidance, or resources. It covers everyday reliance, financial or logistical needs, and psychological patterns such as substance or behavioral dependence. The term appears across social, medical, and professional contexts, from a child depending on a caregiver to a patient following a treatment plan. You’ll often see idiomatic phrases like dependence on others, financial dependence, or dependence syndrome. In academic writing, distinctions are made between dependence on a person versus a thing, and between dependence and addiction, dependency, or reliance, depending on nuance and domain.
Usage Reminders
- - Dependence is a noun, not a verb.
- - Distinguish dependence from addiction when talking about substances.
- - Use dependent (adjective) for someone who relies on others.
- - Common collocations: dependence on others, financial dependence.
- - Pair with reliable verbs like grow, develop, reduce, or shift from independence.
- - Remember the opposite concept is independence.
Common Misconceptions
- Dependence always means addiction.
- If you depend on someone, you cannot function at all.
- Dependence only refers to substances, not people or things.
- Dependence is always negative.
- Confuse dependence with rely or rely on.
Thinking Differences
To an English speaker, dependence often maps to relying on another person for daily support or to a need that constrains autonomy. In English, addiction is a narrower term typically reserved for compulsive substance use, while dependence can be neutral or negative depending on context. Learners frequently mix risk-related phrases with reliance and confuse ‘dependence on’ with ‘dependence from’ or with the adjective ‘dependent.’
Learning Tips
- Note that dependence is a noun; use dependent as an adjective.
- Differentiate dependence from addiction when talking about substances.
- Use reliable collocations like dependence on others or financial dependence.
- Prefer reliance for neutral everyday relying.
- Independence is the opposite concept to remember.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of 'dependence'?
A.State of being alone
B.Strong dislike
C.Reliance on someone or something
D.Continuous movement
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is 'dependence' used correctly?
A.Their mutual dependence hindered their progress.
B.He had a fear of dependence on others.
C.She enjoyed her independence and self-sufficiency.
D.The bird showed freedom and dependence at the same time.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is an antonym of 'dependence'?
A.Autonomy
B.Compatibility
C.Sympathy
D.Security
Step 4: Opposite Words
In what real-life scenario might 'dependence' be a significant factor?
A.Teamwork in a project
B.Solving a math problem individually
C.Running a marathon alone
D.Cooking a meal for oneself
Step 5: Mastery
Reflect on a situation where 'dependence' can be positive.
A.Discuss
B.Reflect
C.Think
D.Answer
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