deprivation - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
deprivation Word Meanings
- the state of being deprived of something
- lack or denial of something essential
- the condition of not having basic necessities
deprivation Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
deprivation Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˌdɛprɪˈveɪʃən/
US
/ˌdɛprɪˈveɪʃən/
deprivation Word Etymology
de- = away, privare = to deprive. Origin: Latin → Old French → English. Imagine a person taking away a key, locking a door and leaving someone outside without access.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Deprivation is the state of lacking something you need or want, whether a basic necessity like food or shelter, a legal right, or even sufficient sleep. It covers both material lack and broader absences that affect well‑being, such as being deprived of opportunities or freedoms. In everyday speech we discuss chronic or economic deprivation, sleep deprivation, and deprivation of civil liberties, often pairing the word with adjectives to specify type. The concept implies an external source actively restricting access, rather than a temporary or voluntary absence. Learners should note that deprivation is usually uncountable, though 'a deprivation' is possible in formal or historical contexts.
Usage Reminders
- Uncountable noun; do not say 'a deprivation' in most cases. Use with adjectives like chronic, economic, or sleep. Common collocations include deprivation of rights and deprivation of liberty. Pair with verbs like suffer from, experience, or face. Avoid confusing with lack or want, which are broader terms. Prefer precise context when possible.
Common Misconceptions
- Deprivation always means poverty.
- It only refers to material lack.
- It cannot describe rights or freedoms.
- A deprivation describes something temporary you chose, not external restraint.
- It is always countable as 'a deprivation'.
Thinking Differences
English often frames deprivation as external restriction of access, emphasizing rights or basic needs; learners may overgeneralize to simple lack and misapply phrases like 'deprived of' when the context is not clearly rights-based.
Learning Tips
- Note that deprivation is usually uncountable (no 'a deprivation' in most cases).
- Pair with adjectives like chronic, economic, or sleep to specify type.
- Use with 'deprivation of' + rights/ liberty or 'deprivation of' + necessities.
- Differentiate from lack and want; deprivation implies external restriction.
- Practice collocations: deprivation of rights, sleep deprivation, material deprivation.
- Read academic contexts (sociology, public policy) to see formal usage.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What does 'deprivation' mean?
A.To lose something
B.To gain something
C.To share something
D.To hide something
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'deprivation' correctly?
A.I felt deprivation after buying a new phone.
B.He received a deprivation for his birthday.
C.The party was full of deprivation and joy.
D.She was happy after the deprivation of her favorite food.
Step 3: Similar Words
What is a synonym for 'deprivation'?
A.Abundance
B.Lack
C.Wealth
D.Excess
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is an antonym for 'deprivation'?
A.Fulfillment
B.Luxury
C.Plenty
D.Comfort
Step 5: Mastery
How does 'deprivation' apply in real life?
A.Skipping meals can lead to nutrient deprivation.
B.Having too much food is a form of deprivation.
C.Deprivation only affects physical aspects.
D.Deprivation has no impact on mental health.
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