electricity - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
electricity Word Meanings
- a form of energy that powers devices
- a physical phenomenon associated with the presence and motion of charged particles
- a flow of electric charge
electricity Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
electricity Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ɪˌlɛkˈtrɪs.ɪ.ti/
US
/ɪˌlekˈtrɪs.ɪ.ti/
electricity Word Etymology
electro- = electricity + -city = state or condition. Originating from Latin 'electricus', through Greek 'ēlektron' meaning amber. Imagine a bright bulb glowing to signify the flow of energy.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I reach for the switch and push it, feeling electricity wake up in the wires. The room lights up and a warm hum fills the air as electricity travels to the lamp, and the lamp holds a bright, steady glow. I shift the lamp a touch to soften the glare and keep the beam aimed where I want it. Tiny decisions like this change how I move around the space, and the room answers with warmth and clarity.
Real Context
Electricity is a form of energy that powers countless devices and systems in modern life. It arises from the movement of charged particles and can flow through conductors to illuminate a bulb, run a computer, or energize a factory. People typically talk about electricity in terms of supplies, grids, circuits, and safety; we also distinguish electricity from other energy forms like heat or sound. When learning English, you may hear electricity described as uncountable, yet you can discuss different sources, such as fossil fuels, wind, solar, or hydro power that generate electricity. The word connects to many compound terms, including electrical engineering, electricity bill, electrical outlet, and renewable electricity.
Usage Reminders
- Use electricity in a general sense, not for a single charge.
- Electricity is usually uncountable in English.
- When talking about the flow, use current rather than electricity.
- Related terms include electrical, electrical grid, and renewable electricity.
- Avoid mixing electricity with magic or other kinds of energy.
Common Misconceptions
- Electricity is a physical substance like water.
- Voltage and electricity are the same thing.
- Batteries create electricity rather than storing energy.
- Higher voltage always means instant, greater energy delivery.
- Electricity in wires always shows visible sparks.
Thinking Differences
Explain to an English speaker (meta, keep short)
Learning Tips
- Learn the difference between electricity and electric current.
- Use 'electrical' as an adjective (electrical outlet, electrical engineer).
- Know common collocations: electricity grid, renewable electricity, electricity bill.
- Practice phrases with energy sources: fossil fuels, wind energy, solar power, hydro power.
- Remember that electricity is usually uncountable in general statements.
- Listen for context clues like 'power a device' vs 'flow of current'.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'electricity'?
A.A type of gas
B.A type of food
C.A liquid substance
D.A form of energy
Step 2: Usage
How is 'electricity' commonly used?
A.To cook food
B.To clean clothes
C.To power electronic devices
D.To grow plants
Step 3: Similar Words
Which of the following is a similar word to 'electricity'?
A.Light
B.Magnetism
C.Gravity
D.Sound
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'electricity' in terms of energy source?
A.Solar power
B.Hydropower
C.Wind power
D.Fossil fuels
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life context would you most likely encounter 'electricity'?
A.Using a computer
B.Cooking a meal
C.Driving a car
D.Taking a shower
Related Listening
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