exorbitant - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
exorbitant Word Meanings
- excessively high in price or cost
- going beyond the usual limits
- unreasonably large or extreme
exorbitant Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
exorbitant Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ɪɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/
US
/ɪɡˈzɔrbɪtənt/
exorbitant Word Etymology
ex- = out of, orbitant = to orbit. Historical origin: Latin → Old French → English. Memory image: Picture a hawk soaring high above, far beyond the normal flight paths of birds, symbolizing something going far beyond the normal limits.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Exorbitant describes prices, costs, or quantities that are outrageously high or beyond reasonable expectations. It can refer to price tags that shock you, fees that seem inflated, or limits that exceed what is fair. The word carries a strong negative connotation and implies that value does not justify the amount asked. Its etymology traces back to Latin ex- meaning out of and orbitant meaning orbiting, passed through Old French into English, hinting at the idea of going far beyond the usual limits. A helpful memory image is a hawk soaring well above ordinary flight, signaling something extreme. In use, pair exorbitant with nouns like price, cost, fare, or expense, and with comparisons such as “exorbitant compared to” or “an exorbitant amount.”
Usage Reminders
- Use for prices that shock you, not just high.
- Pair with nouns like price, cost, or fee.
- Often negative; avoid praising contexts.
- Can be used with comparisons such as ‘exorbitant compared to’ or ‘an exorbitant amount’.
- Be careful with tone in formal writing to avoid sounding melodramatic.
Common Misconceptions
- Exorbitant only refers to money or price.
- A price that is high is always exorbitant.
- Exorbitant is the same as expensive, with no difference in nuance.
- Using exorbitant is always appropriate in casual, everyday speech.
- Exorbitant cannot describe non-money things (like time or effort).
Thinking Differences
Native English speakers often reserve exorbitant for especially shocking prices or amounts, so learners should avoid using it for merely high prices in casual talk unless the situation is clearly critical.
Learning Tips
- Match exorbitant with price-focused nouns (price, cost, fee).
- Compare with expensive and steep to notice nuance.
- Use in reviews or complaints to convey strong judgement.
- Avoid overstating in neutral contexts to keep credibility.
- Practice with ‘exorbitant compared to’ and ‘an exorbitant amount’.
- Check tone: formal contexts may suit it better than casual chat.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'exorbitant'?
A.Simple
B.Reasonable
C.Limited
D.Excessive
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is the word 'exorbitant' used correctly?
A.They negotiated an exorbitant deal for the house.
B.She received an exorbitant discount at the store.
C.He paid an exorbitant price for the new car.
D.The restaurant offered exorbitant prices for their menu.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is an antonym of 'exorbitant'?
A.Excessive
B.Moderate
C.Affordable
D.Inflated
Step 4: Opposite Words
In what situation would the term 'exorbitant' likely be used?
A.A food sale with discounted prices
B.A designer bag with an exorbitant price tag
C.A luxury car priced very low
D.A free event with no charges
Step 5: Mastery
Can you provide a sentence using the word 'exorbitant'?
A.The weather was perfect for a picnic.
B.I was surprised by the exorbitant fees charged by the airline.
C.I prefer reading books over watching movies.
D.Cats are known for their independence.
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