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failing - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

failing Word Meanings

  • to be unsuccessful in achieving a goal
  • to not meet an expected standard
  • to cease to function or work
Illustration for this word

failing Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

failing Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /feɪl/
US /feɪl/
Syllables
fail

failing Word Etymology

fail = fall (like falling short) + ail (to suffer). Historical origin: Latin 'fallere' → Old French 'faillir' → English 'fail'. Memory image: Picture a runner who stumbles and falls short of the finish line, representing failure.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I lean forward, place my fingers on the keyboard, and push to start again. The result stays out of reach, the plan shifts and the effort tightens in my hands. I adjust my stance, shift my aim, keep going, and let the process feel like small control slipping back toward a target. That little moment of failing becomes a pause that nudges me to set a new goal and try again.

Real Context

Fail is a versatile verb used when a plan, attempt, or effort does not reach the intended goal. It covers not meeting an expected standard, or a device or system that stops working. Learners often confuse fail with simply being unlucky or with the noun 'failure.' In everyday speech we say 'fail a test' or 'fail to do something,' which emphasizes not achieving the action despite effort. The memory image of a runner stumbling helps connect the idea of underperforming to the word. Remember that 'to fail' describes outcome, while 'failure' is a noun for the outcome itself.

Usage Reminders

  • 1. Use fail for outcomes you didn't reach.
  • 2. Say 'fail at' something or 'fail to do something.'
  • 3. Distinguish fail from 'lose' or 'defeat.'
  • 4. Use with devices/plans: the system or plan fails.
  • 5. Common collocations: fail an exam, fail a deadline, fail to meet expectations.
  • 6. Watch pronunciation: /feɪl/.

Common Misconceptions

  • Fail is only about personal failure, not about outcomes.
  • You can use 'fail' to describe people as a person, e. g., 'He is a fail.'
  • 'Fail' and 'failure' are always interchangeable.
  • You must always say 'fail at' for any activity.
  • Using 'fail' with a positive outcome is correct.

Thinking Differences

In English we often frame failure as a concrete outcome (the plan failed) or a lack of achievement (failed to meet a standard). Learners worry about blaming people or using the wrong preposition. English also uses 'fail at' and 'fail to do something' with precise nuance; native speakers deploy these to signal where effort vs outcome diverged.

Learning Tips

  • Focus on the outcome vs the process: did the goal get reached?
  • Learn 'fail to do something' for not doing despite trying.
  • Remember 'fail at' with activities or tasks you attempt.
  • Differentiate 'fail' from 'lose' or 'be defeated' in sports or games.
  • Practice common collocations: fail an exam, fail a deadline, fail to meet expectations.
  • Watch the pronunciation: /feɪl/ and stress on the first syllable.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of 'failing'?

A.Succeeding at something
B.Not achieving a desired outcome
C.Being successful
D.Excelling in a task
Step 2: Usage

Which sentence correctly uses the word 'failing'?

A.The sun is failing brightly today.
B.She is failing to understand the instructions.
C.He is failing the race because he is too slow.
D.Failing is a popular type of fruit.
Step 3: Similar Words

What is a word similar to 'failing'?

A.Success
B.Loss
C.Advantage
D.Achievement
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'failing'?

A.Losing
B.Winning
C.Struggling
D.Attempting
Step 5: Mastery

Can you think of a real-life scenario where someone might experience 'failing'?

A.The athlete celebrated their championship win.
B.The chef prepared a delicious meal for guests.
C.A student did not pass the exam despite studying hard.
D.The business trip resulted in a new contract.

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