fulfil - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
fulfil Word Meanings
- to complete or achieve something
- to meet a requirement or expectation
- to bring something into reality
fulfil Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
fulfil Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/fʊlˈfɪl/
US
/fʊlˈfɪl/
fulfil Word Etymology
Fulfil: 'ful-' = fully + 'fil' = fill; Origin: Old English fulfyllan → Middle English; Memory: Imagine a glass being filled to the brim, fully satisfying your thirst, symbolizing the achievement of goals.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Fulfil is a versatile verb that means to complete or achieve something, to meet a requirement or expectation, and to bring a plan or idea into reality. In practice you fulfil tasks, promises, or conditions, and you can say a goal is being fulfilled when the planned result arrives. The spelling 'fulfil' is the British variant; American English prefers 'fulfill'. The verb takes a direct object and often pairs with nouns like duties, obligations, goals, or dreams. A memory aid is the glass filling to the brim, symbolising readiness and completion. Learners should distinguish fulfil from fail to avoid negative outcomes.
Usage Reminders
- Spelling variant: fulfil vs fulfill
- Use with a direct object: fulfil a task, fulfil obligations, fulfil a goal
- It is transitive: you fulfil something, not 'fulfil' alone
- Different noun forms: fulfilment / fulfillment; choose based on audience
- Avoid mixing with fill (to pour) or with failure (to fail to fulfil)
Common Misconceptions
- Confusing fulfil with fill (to pour liquid).
- Thinking fulfil only applies to tangible tasks, not promises or goals.
- Using fulfil without an object (incorrect).
- Mixing up fulfilment with fulfillment variants in nouns.
- Treating fulfil as a synonym of ‘to fail’ when discussing outcomes.
Thinking Differences
British English uses fulfil as the standard spelling; Americans use fulfill. Learners should notice the formal tone and practice with contracts, promises, and goals to avoid misusing the word.
Learning Tips
- Remember the British spelling fulfil; American English uses fulfill.
- Pair fulfil with concrete objects: fulfil a task, fulfil obligations.
- Keep it transitive; it needs a direct object.
- Differentiate to fail: use 'fail to fulfil' for non-achievement.
- Watch noun forms: fulfilment/fulfillment both exist.
- Practice in formal contexts like contracts and plans.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 2: Usage
In which of the following sentences is 'fulfil' used correctly?
A.She will fulfil her dreams one day.
B.He forgot to fulfil his promise.
C.They stopped trying to fulfil their goals.
D.The project has just fulfilled.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which of the following is a synonym of 'fulfil'?
A.Satisfy
B.Abandon
C.Fail
D.Ignore
Step 4: Opposite Words
How does 'fulfil' apply in real-world situations?
A.Ignoring responsibilities
B.Starting a new project
C.Completing a task as promised
D.Giving up easily
Step 5: Mastery
Can you provide a real-life context where 'fulfil' would be used?
A.Sure! Meeting a deadline for a project
B.Sure! Giving up on a dream
C.Sure! Forgetting to do a homework
D.Sure! Avoiding responsibilities
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