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gulp - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

gulp Word Meanings

  • to swallow something quickly or in large amounts
  • to make a sound while swallowing
  • a deep breath taken as if to swallow
Illustration for this word

gulp Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

gulp Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ɡʌlp/
US /ɡʌlp/
Syllables
gulp

gulp Word Etymology

gulp = gul- (root for swallow) + -p (verb suffix). Historical origin: Middle English, likely from Old Norse 'gulka'. Memory image: Picture someone quickly gulping down a big glass of water after a run, making a loud 'gulp' sound as they swallow.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Gulp is a versatile word that covers both the act of swallowing quickly and the sound or moment of that swallow. As a verb, you can gulp down a drink, food, or air in a hurry, often leaving you with a sense of relief, surprise, or discomfort. As a noun, a gulp refers to a single quick swallow, or a large mouthful. It can also describe the sound made while swallowing, such as the gulp you hear when someone drinks. People often take a gulp of air before speaking or bracing themselves for bad news. A memory image: someone swallowing a big gulp of water after a run to quench thirst.

Usage Reminders

  • Remember gulp can be both a verb and a noun. Use 'gulp down' for quick consumption; use 'a gulp of' for a single swallow; the sound is often described as a gulp; avoid using 'gulp' for slow, careful chewing. Pair with short prefaces like 'let out a gulp' or 'take a gulp of air' to convey hesitation or relief. Think of breath-taking moments as a gulp rather than a long inhale. Common collocations: gulp down, take a gulp, a loud gulp.

Common Misconceptions

  • Gulp means slow swallowing.
  • Gulp can only be used for drinks, not food.
  • Gulp is a synonym of swallow.
  • Gulp cannot describe the sound of swallowing.
  • Gulp always refers to fear or anxiety.

Thinking Differences

Learners often overuse gulp for any swallowing, or assume it only works with liquids. English favors 'gulp down' for quick ingestion and 'a gulp of' for one swallow, while the sound aspect is common but rarely the focus when describing swallowing in other languages.

Learning Tips

  • Associate gulp with quick actions, not slow chewing
  • Practice with 'a gulp of water' to cue the noun
  • Learn the common verb form 'gulp down' for rapid ingestion
  • Notice the onomatopoeic cue 'gulp' in dialogue
  • Use memory imagery (big gulp after a run) to fix the word
  • Compare with 'swallow' to notice nuance

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of 'gulp'?

A.Sleep soundly
B.Eat quickly
C.Read slowly
D.Talk loudly
Step 2: Usage

Which of the following sentences uses 'gulp' correctly?

A.She gulped the soda in one go.
B.He slept like a gulp last night.
C.They talked about the book loudly.
D.The cat read the story slowly.
Step 3: Similar Words

Choose the word most similar to 'gulp'.

A.Savor
B.Chew
C.Sip
D.Spit
Step 4: Opposite Words

Choose the word most opposite to 'gulp'.

A.Sip
B.Swallow
C.Gobble
D.Consume
Step 5: Mastery

In which real-life scenario would someone 'gulp'?

A.During a leisurely meal with friends
B.While reading a book at a library
C.When extremely thirsty and drinking water quickly
D.While taking a relaxing bath

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