hello - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
hello Word Meanings
- A greeting expression.
- A way to attract someone's attention.
- An expression of recognition.
hello Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
hello Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/həˈləʊ/
US
/həˈloʊ/
hello Word Etymology
hel- = to call, lo = word. Originating from Old English, it represents a friendly greeting. Imagine someone waving and saying 'hello' enthusiastically.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
Turning toward the person, I shift my weight and take a small step closer. I loosen my shoulders, coax a smile, and say hello. I measure the quiet between us, adjust my breathing, and hold eye contact for a beat. The greeting hangs in the air, inviting a tiny opening for what comes next.
Real Context
Hello is a versatile interjection used to greet someone, start a conversation, and acknowledge another person. It can also be used to attract attention, such as when answering a phone, calling out to a passerby, or signaling recognition when meeting someone you know. In its core sense, hello conveys friendliness and openness, and its tone ranges from casual hi to formal good morning. The word traces to older forms derived from calling words, and its modern form likely arose in English in the early 19th century as people sought a simple, universal greeting. In many languages, a direct equivalent exists, while tone and etiquette vary by culture.
Usage Reminders
- Capitalize Hello at the start of a sentence or in a letter.
- Match your formality to the situation (Hello for polite, Hi or Hey for informal).
- Use a friendly, clear tone and make eye contact in person.
- On the phone, say Hello clearly, then introduce yourself.
- In writing, begin emails and messages with Hello rather than all caps.
Common Misconceptions
- Hello is only used in person; you can also say it over the phone or in writing.
- Hello and Hi are interchangeable in all contexts.
- You must say Hello at the very start of every sentence.
- Hello means you know the person very well.
- Hello is always formal and never casual.
Thinking Differences
English greetings are highly flexible by context; learners must pick formality, eye contact, and tone. Common mistakes include overusing Hello in casual chats or treating Hi as equally formal.
Learning Tips
- Practice Hello in different tones (friendly, formal, surprised).
- Pair Hello with a short self-introduction.
- Use Hello to start conversations in social settings.
- Notice cultural cues like eye contact and smile when saying Hello.
- Write Hello correctly with capitalization in emails.
- Avoid using Hello in overly formal texts; choose Bonjour, Good morning, etc.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 2: Usage
How is the word 'hello' commonly used?
A.To convey a warm greeting
B.To express anger
C.To say goodbye
D.To apologize
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is similar to 'hello'?
A.Sorry
B.Bye
C.Hi
D.Thanks
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'hello'?
A.Thank you
B.Goodbye
C.Please
D.Excuse me
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life context would you use the word 'hello'?
A.Saying farewell to someone
B.Introducing yourself to a stranger
C.Expressing gratitude
D.Making an apology
Related Listening
🌱 Lite (Beginner)
🔥 Advanced
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