indent - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
indent Word Meanings
- to create a space at the beginning of a line
- a space or indentation made in text
- to position text from the left margin
indent Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
indent Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ɪnˈdɛnt/
US
/ɪnˈdɛnt/
indent Word Etymology
(a) in- (into) + dent (tooth); (b) Latin 'indentare' meaning 'to make a notch' through Old French 'indenter' to English; (c) Imagine marking wood with a chisel to create a line - a visible 'tooth' that outlines a new path.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Indent is a versatile term used in writing and computing. As a verb, it means to create a space at the beginning of a line or block of text, so the content starts a bit to the right of the left margin. As a noun, an indent is that space itself, or the feature in a document, code, or list where lines are offset. Indentation improves readability by signaling structure, separating paragraphs, and signaling nested items in outlines and code blocks. The concept is rooted in Latin and French origins, imagining a notch or tooth that marks a new path.
Usage Reminders
- Indent the first line of a new paragraph
- Use spaces or a tab, but be consistent across the document
- Indicate the indent as the space or offset, not as extra left margin
- Do not indent every sentence within a paragraph
- Use indentation to signal structure in code blocks as well as prose
- Check your style guide for preferred indentation rules
Common Misconceptions
- Indentation is the same as the left margin; it is not.
- Indentation can be any size; most style guides specify a standard amount.
- Indent is only for paragraphs; lists and blocks of code don’t use indentation.
- Tabs and spaces are interchangeable; many editors require one consistent choice.
- Indentation always applies to every line; in some styles, only the first line is indented.
Thinking Differences
Indent signals structure in English writing and code; learners often mix indentation with general margins or with tab characters, and may misunderstand when it’s required in lists or nested blocks.
Learning Tips
- Practice pronouncing indent as in-dent, not in-den-t.
- Differentiate between the verb (to indent) and the noun (the indent).
- Maintain a single indent size throughout a document.
- Use indentation to show hierarchy in lists and code blocks as well as prose.
- Avoid over-indenting short paragraphs; keep a clean look.
- Review style guides for whether to indent paragraphs or use spacing.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'indent'?
A.To create a space between lines of text.
B.To hire someone for a job.
C.To decorate a room.
D.To write something down.
Step 2: Usage
Choose the sentence that uses 'indent' correctly.
A.Please indent your paper by folding it in half.
B.I like to indent my pasta before serving it.
C.The teacher asked us to indent the first line of our paragraphs.
D.He decided to indent the furniture with a stylish design.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'indent'?
A.Indentation
B.Align
C.Tweak
D.Shift
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'indent'?
A.Extend
B.Unindent
C.File
D.Flatten
Step 5: Mastery
Think of a real-life context where the word 'indent' might apply.
A.How can you tell the difference between tables and chairs?
B.What should you do to make a design stand out?
C.When formatting a document, how should you change the spacing of the first line?
D.What methods can you use for clearing up the space on a desk?
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