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indignation - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

indignation Word Meanings

  • a strong feeling of anger because something is unfair
  • anger at perceived injustice or wrongdoing
Illustration for this word

indignation Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

indignation Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˌɪndɪgˈneɪʃən/
US /ˌɪndɪgˈneɪʃən/
Syllables
indignation

indignation Word Etymology

Root decomposition: 'in-' (not) + 'dignus' (worthy). Historical origin: Latin 'indignatio' → Old French 'indignation' → English. Memory image: Imagine a person feeling unworthy of respect being treated unfairly, their anger rising like a volcano, illustrating the strong emotion behind indignation.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Indignation describes a strong, often righteous anger felt when someone is treated unfairly or when a principle is violated. It is not simply annoyance or irritation; it carries a moral judgment about what is right or wrong. People feel indignation when they witness injustice, hypocrisy, or deliberate harm, and the emotion can motivate action, advocacy, or protest. In everyday English, indignation is a weighty, formal word, more intense than simple anger but less absolute than fury. It often appears in discussions about social issues, ethics, or personal betrayals, and it invites a response that seeks accountability or redress.

Usage Reminders

  • Use indignation for strong moral anger, not everyday irritation.
  • It usually targets injustice, hypocrisy, or deliberate harm.
  • Pair it with actions: express indignation, protest, or demand accountability.
  • It is relatively formal and may sound heavy in casual conversation.
  • Often followed by prepositions like at, over, or about the issue.

Common Misconceptions

  • Indignation is just a stronger version of anger.
  • It always involves loud public outcry.
  • It only happens with huge injustices.
  • It cannot describe personal betrayals or smaller wrongs.
  • It is a casual, everyday term.

Thinking Differences

English speakers often see indignation as a morally charged, formal register of anger useful in ethics and politics; learners should avoid treating it as everyday anger.

Learning Tips

  • Connect indignation with moral judgments, not casual annoyance.
  • Notice common collocations like indignation at/over/about injustice.
  • Compare with anger and fury to feel the intensity gradient.
  • Practice with formal writing to maintain the proper register.
  • Use in discussions about ethics, politics, or rights.
  • Listen for tone: indignation often signals a demand for accountability.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What does the word 'indignation' mean?

A.A way to express approval
B.A type of mild discontent
C.A feeling of great anger caused by something unfair or wrong
D.A synonym for happiness
Step 2: Usage

Which sentence uses 'indignation' correctly?

A.He felt indignation when he saw a puppy chase its tail.
B.Her indignation towards the new policy led to her resignation.
C.The movie received indignation from the audience for its humor.
D.She showed indignation by smiling at the injustice.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'indignation'?

A.Calmness
B.Joy
C.Ire
D.Contentment
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'indignation'?

A.Resentment
B.Fury
C.Pleasure
D.Disgust
Step 5: Mastery

Can you think of a real-life context where someone might feel indignation?

A.A person is happily enjoying a concert with friends.
B.Someone feels indifferent about a new restaurant opening.
C.A community member reacts strongly against unfair treatment at a town hall meeting.
D.An individual is planning a surprise party for a family member.

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