indirect - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
indirect Word Meanings
- not directly caused by or resulting from something
- referring to communication that is not straightforward
- not straight or direct in form or direction
indirect Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
indirect Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˌɪndɪˈrɛkt/
US
/ˌɪndɪˈrɛkt/
indirect Word Etymology
in- = not + direct = straight or direct; From Latin ‘indirectus’ → Old French ‘indirect’ → English. Imagine a winding road that leads to a destination without going straight there, representing communication that takes a scenic route.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I reach for a pencil, set it in my fingers, and push it forward in a soft arc. The line doesn't go straight; I adjust my wrist and keep the pressure steady as it bends toward the corner. Every tiny move, the turn and the shift of grip, feels like my idea traveling the long way, not directly. When I finally set the final touch and place the sentence where it belongs, the idea lands in a reader's mind a little indirect, inviting a look beyond the obvious.
Real Context
Indirect describes something not caused directly by a specific action, or a path that does not go straight to a destination. It also characterizes communication that avoids blunt directness, using hints, implications, or roundabout wording. You can talk about indirect effects, indirect routes, or indirect speech, which reports what someone said without quoting them verbatim. Understanding indirectness requires attention to context, intent, and what is implied rather than stated outright. This word also applies to non-linear forms or directions that bend rather than follow a straight line.
Usage Reminders
- Use indirect for non-direct causes or effects.
- Describe routes, not straight lines, with indirect language.
- In speech, indirect means reporting rather than quoting exactly.
- Be mindful of 'indirectly' vs 'indirect' as adjectives.
- Consider tone and politeness; indirect can soften requests.
Common Misconceptions
- Indirect is the opposite of direct in every context.
- Indirection always weakens meaning.
- Indirect speech means paraphrasing exactly what was said.
- Indirect must only describe communication, not results or paths.
- Indirect and vague are the same.
Thinking Differences
English often marks indirectness with reporting verbs and quotation formats; learners misread indirect as weak or vague, and confuse indirect with paraphrase.
Learning Tips
- Practice reporting verbs (say, tell, claim) with indirect quotes.
- Compare indirect vs direct sentences side by side.
- Notice pronoun shifts when converting to indirect speech.
- Use markers like 'suggesting' or 'implying' to signal indirectness.
- Read dialogues to spot indirect cues.
- Record yourself paraphrasing statements to test indirect accuracy.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of 'indirect'?
A.Direct
B.Simple
C.Clear
D.Oblique
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'indirect' correctly?
A.She spoke to him face to face.
B.He gave her an indirect answer.
C.The road sign pointed straight ahead.
D.They arrived at the destination without delay.
Step 3: Similar Words
What is an antonym for 'indirect'?
A.Vague
B.Unintelligible
C.Ambiguous
D.Straightforward
Step 4: Opposite Words
In what real-life situation would being 'indirect' be appropriate?
A.Job interview
B.Ordering food at a restaurant
C.Avoiding conflict with a friend
D.Asking for directions
Step 5: Mastery
Reflect on a time when being 'indirect' helped you in a situation.
A.School project
B.Social event
C.Work meeting
D.Family gathering
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