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kidnap - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

kidnap Word Meanings

  • to take someone away unlawfully by force or fraud
  • to seize and hold someone against their will
  • a formal crime of abducting a person.
Illustration for this word

kidnap Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

kidnap Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈkɪdnæp/
US /ˈkɪdnæp/
Syllables
kidnap

kidnap Word Etymology

kidnap: kid + nap; the term originated from the practice of 'kidnapping' children for ransom in 17th century England, reflecting the dark history of child abductions. Imagine a shadowy figure sneaking away with a child during a daytime nap.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

First I notice my breath slow, then my hands tighten on the scene in my head. I watch as a figure moves closer, a line of action turning toward a dark choice, my body shifting with the weight of possibility. I set my jaw, push back, and try to keep the feeling under control as the moment takes on a plan. I let the tension ride through me and into the way I would speak or act, and the word lands in my mind as a label for that dangerous urge.

Real Context

Kidnap is a verb meaning to take someone away unlawfully by force or fraud, and to seize and hold someone against their will. It is a serious crime in most legal systems, often linked to ransom demands or coercive abductions in news reports. The noun form kidnapping refers to the act itself or the crime of abducting a person. In everyday use, people distinguish kidnapping from other forms of removal or arrest by intent and illegality, not by physical force alone. Collocations include to kidnap someone, to be kidnapped, and kidnapping for ransom. Legal contexts may treat kidnap and abduct differently by jurisdiction and nuance.

Usage Reminders

  • - Use kidnap as a transitive verb with a direct object.
  • - Do not confuse with arrest or detention by authorities.
  • - The noun form is kidnapping.
  • - Abduct is often similar but has a different nuance in formality and context.
  • - It can target adults as well as children.

Common Misconceptions

  • Kidnap is illegal and involves force or fraud; it is not a lawful detention.
  • It is not the same as arrest or custody by authorities.
  • The noun form is kidnapping, not kidnap alone as a noun.
  • Abduct and kidnap have related meanings but different connotations and usage.
  • It can refer to adults as well as children.

Thinking Differences

English tends to separate kidnap from lawful detention and expects explicit criminal intent; learners often confuse it with arrest or hostage situations.

Learning Tips

  • Learn common collocations with kidnap (to kidnap someone, be kidnapped, kidnapping for ransom).
  • Distinguish between kidnap and abduct; note register and formality.
  • Remember it applies to adults as well as children.
  • Differentiate kidnapping from arrest/detention by authorities.
  • Practice legal and news contexts to hear how it’s used.
  • Use the noun kidnapping when naming the crime.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'kidnap'?

A.To steal
B.To cook
C.To sleep
D.To sing
Step 2: Usage

In which sentence is 'kidnap' used correctly?

A.I decided to kidnap early today.
B.They will kidnap us tonight.
C.He kidnapped a delicious pizza.
D.She kidnapped a book from the library.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is a synonym of 'kidnap'?

A.Abduct
B.Release
C.Rescue
D.Protect
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite meaning of 'kidnap'?

A.Free
B.Protect
C.Defend
D.Microphone
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life situation would 'kidnap' be a serious issue?

A.Birthday party
B.School project
C.Vacation planning
D.Crime investigation

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