lobby - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
lobby Word Meanings
- to seek to influence a government official or legislation
- the act of attempting to persuade politicians
- a group of individuals advocating for specific issues
lobby Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
lobby Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈlɒbi/
US
/ˈlɑbi/
lobby Word Etymology
Lobby comes from the Middle English 'lobie' (an alcove) and the verb 'lobby' (to seek to influence). The concept evokes an image of a group of people gathering in a hall, aiming to persuade officials with their petitions.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I push open the glass door and step into the lobby, shoes tapping on the polished floor. I adjust my jacket, keep my voice steady, and turn toward the receptionist with a small nod. I lean a bit closer, shift my stance, and guide the conversation toward someone who might listen. As the talk goes on, I sense the idea start to move from my mind into a concrete plan I can take outside.
Real Context
Lobby can refer to the entrance hall of a building or to a group of people who advocate for a cause. As a verb, lobby means to try to influence government decisions, typically by meeting officials, presenting reasons, or organizing supporters. The image behind the word is organized, persistent advocacy rather than a one off petition. In formal writing, differentiate the noun lobby from the verb to lobby, and note that lobbyists are people or groups who perform lobbying. Use neutral terminology for professional contexts, and be mindful of political sensitivity when describing lobbying efforts in different countries.
Usage Reminders
- Remember lobby has two parts: the physical lobby as a space, and the act of influencing policy
- Distinguish lobby (noun) from to lobby (verb)
- Use lobbyist for a professional advocate or group
- Be clear about who is being lobbied (official, agency, or committee)
- Avoid negative connotations of bribery; focus on legitimate advocacy
Common Misconceptions
- Lobby always means illegal pressure; in fact it is heavily regulated and often legal
- Lobbying is only for big organizations with money
- Lobbyists always promise favors or bribes
- To lobby is the same as protesting loudly in public
- Lobbies must be about government; they cannot target agencies or committees
Thinking Differences
English speakers typically separate a physical lobby from the act of lobbying; learners often mix up noun and verb forms and worry about negative political connotations.
Learning Tips
- Practice distinguishing lobby as a place vs. lobbying as advocacy
- Learn terms: lobbyist, lobbying group, policy influence
- Use neutral, formal language in writing about lobbying
- Avoid implying illegal pressure unless describing regulated activities
- Note regional differences in what constitutes acceptable lobbying
- Check collocations with officials, lawmakers, and agencies
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is 'lobby' used correctly?
A.The lobby is in the backyard.
B.She cooked dinner in the lobby.
C.The lobby leads to the bedrooms.
D.He rode his bike in the lobby.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is similar to 'lobby'?
A.Kitchen
B.Bathroom
C.Hallway
D.Living room
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'lobby'?
A.Corridor
B.Courtyard
C.Lounge
D.Balcony
Step 5: Mastery
Where would you typically find a lobby?
A.Park
B.Hospital
C.Library
D.Beach
Related Listening
🌱 Lite (Beginner)
🔥 Advanced
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