misjudge - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
misjudge Word Meanings
- to form an incorrect opinion about someone or something
- to evaluate something inaccurately
- to underestimate or overestimate someone's abilities
misjudge Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
misjudge Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/mɪsˈdʒʌdʒ/
US
/mɪsˈdʒʌdʒ/
misjudge Word Etymology
Root decomposition: 'mis-' (wrongly) + 'judge' (to form an opinion). Historical origin: from Old French 'mesjuger' → Middle English 'misjudge'. Memory image: imagine someone mistaking a clear sunny day for a stormy weather, indicating a big blunder in their judgment.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Misjudge means to form an incorrect opinion about someone or something, often because you rely on incomplete information, assumptions, or first impressions. It can refer to assessing a person's abilities, motives, or the seriousness of a situation, and it contrasts with judging accurately. A misjudgment might be caused by biases, stereotypes, or selective attention. The verb is commonly followed by about, on, or a clause: you misjudge someone's character, you misjudge the severity of a problem, or you misjudge how long a task will take. Remember that misjudge emphasizes the mistaken outcome rather than the intention of the judgment.
Usage Reminders
- 1. Listen for context before judging.
- 2. Notice collocations with misjudge about/of/ how long.
- 3. Distinguish misjudge from misread or misunderstand.
- 4. Use in past tense misjudged when reporting a past error.
- 5. Avoid overgeneralizing from one example.
Common Misconceptions
- Misjudge means judging people unfairly by default
- Misjudge is the same as misread or misunderstand
- You must be sure before you can misjudge someone
- Misjudge only refers to people, not situations
- Misjudge implies intent to deceive
Thinking Differences
In English, misjudge signals a mistaken conclusion rather than a deliberate unfair act; think in terms of accuracy, bias, and common collocations.
Learning Tips
- Read examples with misjudge in different subjects to see context.
- Notice common collocations with about, on, or how long.
- Differentiate misjudge from misread and misunderstand.
- Use the past form misjudged when describing past mistakes.
- Practice with hypothetical scenarios to avoid overgeneralizing.
- Check your initial conclusion after gathering more information.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the definition of 'misjudge'?
A.To judge incorrectly
B.To review a movie
C.To cook a meal
D.To decorate a room
Step 2: Usage
Choose the correct usage of 'misjudge' in a sentence.
A.She did not misjudge the distance to the finish line.
B.I often misjudge the results of my efforts.
C.He always misjudge his friends positively.
D.They misjudge the weather by carrying umbrellas.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'misjudge'?
A.Analyze
B.Underestimate
C.Discuss
D.Calculate
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'misjudge'?
A.Disregard
B.Ignore
C.Understand
D.Confuse
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context where someone might misjudge a situation?
A.An investor made a decision based on assumption rather than facts.
B.A teacher evaluated a student's project and praised it highly.
C.They correctly assessed the risks involved in the project.
D.A friend underestimated the time it would take to finish the task.
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