mutation - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
mutation Word Meanings
- A change or alteration
- A genetic change
- A transformation or evolution
mutation Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
mutation Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/mjuːˈteɪʃən/
US
/mjuˈteɪʃən/
mutation Word Etymology
Latin: mutatio = change (from mutare = to change) + Old French = mutation + English. Imagine a caterpillar transforming into a butterfly, signifying a profound change from one state to another.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Mutation means a change that alters something from its original state. It can describe a physical or biological alteration, such as a genetic mutation that changes DNA and may affect traits. The noun also covers transformations or evolutions over time in language, culture, or technology. In biology, mutations occur randomly and can be beneficial, neutral, or harmful, shaping evolution. In everyday use, people discuss a mutation in plans or systems when something has been noticeably altered or reworked. The word comes from Latin mutatio meaning change, via Old French; think of a caterpillar becoming a butterfly as a vivid example of a profound transformation.
Usage Reminders
- - Mutation is a noun, not a verb.
- - Use 'a mutation' or 'mutations' in countable form.
- - The related verb is 'mutate'.
- - Distinguish genetic mutation from metaphorical mutation.
- - 'Mutational' is an adjective; 'mutant' has specific uses.
Common Misconceptions
- Mutations are always harmful.
- Mutations happen because organisms want or need them.
- All mutations improve an organism.
- Mutations are the same as natural selection.
- A mutation changes a trait instantly in a single generation.
Thinking Differences
Mutation in English spans biology and broader change; learners often narrowly associate it with genes and health, and may miss metaphorical uses or countable/uncountable forms.
Learning Tips
- Study the noun form with examples.
- Practice plural: mutations.
- Learn the verb form: mutate.
- Note the common collocations: genetic mutation, DNA mutation.
- Differentiate mutation from related words: change, variation, evolution.
- Use context to decide whether it’s literal or metaphorical.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of 'mutation'?
A.Laugh
B.Discover
C.Play
D.Change
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is 'mutation' used correctly?
A.She won the lottery, causing a mutation in her life.
B.He enjoys mutations in the park.
C.The scientist studied the genetic mutation in the organism.
D.They painted the room with a mutation of colors.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is an antonym of 'mutation'?
A.Variation
B.Evolution
C.Modification
D.Consistency
Step 4: Opposite Words
How can 'mutation' be relevant in real-life?
A.Studying genetic diseases
B.Cooking a new recipe
C.Learning a new language
D.Painting a landscape
Step 5: Mastery
Reflect on the importance of 'mutation' in nature or technology.
A.Listening to music
B.Growth and adaptation
C.Playing sports
D.Reading a book
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