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notoriously - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

notoriously Word Meanings

  • in a way that is widely known for a negative reason
  • as a way to emphasize that something is famously bad or controversial
  • to describe something that is well known for a bad or undesirable characteristic
Illustration for this word

notoriously Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

notoriously Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /nəˈtɔː.ri.əs.li/
US /noʊˈtɔr.i.əs.li/
Syllables
notoriously

notoriously Word Etymology

(a) Root decomposition: notori- (root) + -ous (suffix) → notorius; add -ly to form notori-ously. (b) Historical origin: Latin notorius meaning well known, from notus 'known'; Old French notorieus; English notorious borrowed. (c) Memory image: imagine a town placard reading Notorious, known by everyone for its bad reputation.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Notoriously is an adverb used to emphasize that someone or something is widely known for a negative reason. It highlights a reputation that is famous not for praise but for a flaw, habit, or controversy. In sentences, it often accompanies adjectives or verbs to underline a persistent, widely acknowledged trait. Use it sparingly, as it can exaggerate or carry a judgment about people, places, practices, or events. For example, a city may be notoriously crowded during holidays, a policy notoriously ineffective, or a celebrity notoriously impulsive. Learners should be prepared to see this word paired with negative contexts and understand that the tone is strong and informal to moderately formal in careful writing.

Usage Reminders

  • Use to emphasize a widely known negative reputation
  • Pair with adjectives like 'difficult', 'expensive', or 'controversial'
  • Avoid using with positive traits or praise
  • Be mindful of tone in formal writing
  • Not the same as 'famous' or 'infamous' in all contexts
  • Look for common collocations like notori ously + adj

Common Misconceptions

  • Not the same as famous; notoriously implies a negative reputation
  • Can modify nouns in some contexts, but usually adjectives/participles
  • Only used for people, never for places or objects
  • Should not be used to praise or flatter
  • Overuse can sound judgmental or sensational

Thinking Differences

In English, not notoriously often carries a sharp, evaluative tone and is common with negative traits; learners should avoid overusing it with neutral or positive situations.

Learning Tips

  • Remember not to use with positive praise
  • Pair with negatively-toned adjectives (e. g., notori ously difficult)
  • Compare with infamous when the context is widely known for bad reasons
  • Watch tone in formal writing; use sparingly
  • Recognize common collocations in phrases like notoriously expensive
  • Practice with both people and places to understand scope

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'notoriously'?

A.Scary
B.Quiet
C.Difficult
D.Famous
Step 2: Usage

In which sentence is 'notoriously' used correctly?

A.She was notoriously shy at parties.
B.He was notoriously loud in class.
C.They were notoriously boring at the concert.
D.The book was notoriously interesting.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is a synonym of 'notoriously'?

A.Obscure
B.Unknown
C.Infamously
D.Celebrated
Step 4: Opposite Words

Which word is an antonym of 'notoriously'?

A.Reputably
B.Honorably
C.Noted
D.Acclaimed
Step 5: Mastery

Can you give an example of a notoriously famous person in history?

A.Albert Einstein
B.Steve Jobs
C.Cleopatra
D.Vincent van Gogh

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