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outlaw - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

outlaw Word Meanings

  • a person who breaks the law
  • someone living outside the law
  • to declare illegal or ban
Illustration for this word

outlaw Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

outlaw Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈaʊtlɔː/
US /ˈaʊt.lɔː/
Syllables
outlaw

outlaw Word Etymology

Outlaw: out- = outside + law = rule. Originated from Old English 'utlawe' meaning 'one who is outside the law'. Visualize a bandit living in the wild, free yet defying society's rules.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

An outlaw is typically someone who breaks the law, or someone who lives outside the bounds of conventional rules. In historical contexts, outlaws were often declared outside legal protection, pursued by authorities, or banished from a region. The noun outlaw can refer to a person who commits crimes or to a figure living beyond society's formal rules. The verb to outlaw means to declare something illegal or to ban its sale or use by law. The term carries strong imagery of rebellion, danger, and punishment, and its usage can carry moral judgments depending on the era and country. In modern media, you may hear it in westerns or crime stories.

Usage Reminders

  • Outlaw can be a noun or a verb.
  • Usually refers to someone living outside the law, especially in historical contexts.
  • To outlaw means to declare something illegal by law.
  • The noun often carries strong imagery of rebellion and punishment.
  • In modern policy language, 'to outlaw' a practice is common; 'an outlaw' is less common in everyday speech.

Common Misconceptions

  • Outlaw does not simply mean 'not legal' today; it implies a person who lives outside the law or is explicitly banished by authorities.
  • The verb outlaw is not the same as 'ban' or 'prohibit' in casual speech; it is a legal act to declare something illegal.
  • An outlaw is not necessarily a violent person; historical outlaws could be petty criminals or political rebels.
  • ‘Outlaw’ as a noun is rarer in everyday speech outside historic or fictional contexts.
  • Do not confuse outlaw with 'criminal' in broad use; a criminal is a person who commits crimes, whereas an outlaw is framed by law and social status.

Thinking Differences

In English, outlaw blends a criminal image with an outsider status; learners should note the historical and literary weight, and that the verb form is more policy/legal, while the noun form can imply social exile.

Learning Tips

  • Memorize both noun and verb forms: outlaw (n) and to outlaw (v).
  • Learn common collocations: outlawed, outlawing, outlaw status.
  • Compare with criminal and outlawed to sense shifts.
  • Watch historical or Western contexts to hear authentic usage.
  • Practice by making sentences about laws and bans, not just crime.
  • Note pronunciation: /ˈaʊtˌɒːl/ or /ˈaʊtlaʊ/ depending on accent.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What does the word 'outlaw' mean?

A.Criminal
B.Banish
C.Legalize
D.Peaceful
Step 2: Usage

Which sentence uses 'outlaw' correctly?

A.He was a loyal citizen.
B.The outlaw followed the law.
C.She helped outlaw her own gang.
D.Outlaws are known for following rules.
Step 3: Similar Words

What is an opposite of 'outlaw'?

A.Inmate
B.Criminal
C.Bandit
D.Law-abiding
Step 4: Opposite Words

In what real-life context would you expect to hear 'outlaw'?

A.At a library
B.At a beach party
C.In a school cafeteria
D.During a court trial
Step 5: Mastery

Can you think of a situation where someone might be considered an outlaw?

A.Walking a dog
B.Donating to charity
C.Robbing a bank
D.Planting a garden

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