perks - Master This Word
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Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
The root 'per-' means 'through' and 'k' indicates a suffix for 'increase or intensity'. Originated from Middle English and Old English, meaning to 'rise' or 'lift up'. Imagine a lively bird, perking up its feathers, which symbolizes gaining extra energy or benefits.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputPerk is a versatile word with two main uses. As a noun, it means an extra benefit or privilege that accompanies regular pay, such as health insurance, a company car, or flexible hours—often described as the perks of the job. As a verb, to perk can mean to emerge or become noticeable, or to become livelier or more cheerful; people say someone perked up after a cup of coffee, and a plant may perk up when watered. The plural perks is common when listing advantages of a position or membership. The etymology links to lifting energy or status, a sense carried metaphorically across usage.
Explain to an English speaker: Perk often covers two areas—concrete benefits and a mental/physical lift. Learners might overgeneralize perk as a verb in all contexts or assume perks always require job use; focus on collocations like 'perks of the job' and the phrasal 'perk up'.
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