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premise - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

premise Word Meanings

  • a statement or idea that forms the basis for a logical argument
  • a preceding condition or assumption
  • to assume or suggest something as a basis
Illustration for this word

premise Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

premise Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈprɛmɪs/
US /ˈprɛmɪs/
Syllables
premise

premise Word Etymology

premise = pre- (before) + mise (to place). Originated from Latin 'praemissa' through Old French 'premisse'. Imagine placing pieces of a puzzle before you, where each piece must be understood to see the full picture.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

First, I reach for a page and move it into a new position on the desk. As the page slides, I adjust my focus and set a starting point that feels right. I hold the line in my mind and keep checking how the next thing I say shifts from that starting point. What I end up with is the basis for what I argue, the place my thoughts turn toward when I speak.

Real Context

The premise is the starting point for a logical argument: a statement or assumption that supports a conclusion. In everyday thinking, people often blur a premise with conclusions or with evidence that merely seems related. A strong argument makes explicit its premises so readers can assess the reasoning. The word also appears in law, science, and philosophy, where precise premises are required and misstatements can undermine the results. Note the common trap: confusion with premises (plural) meaning the physical grounds or buildings of a property, not the basis of an argument. As a verb, to premise something means to base it on a particular assumption.

Usage Reminders

  • Remember the difference between premise and premises
  • Avoid turning a premise into a conclusion
  • State your premises clearly
  • As a verb, premise is rare in modern usage
  • Be alert to spelling and pronunciation
  • Practice with both logical and everyday examples

Common Misconceptions

  • A premise is always a conclusion
  • Premise and premises are interchangeable
  • A premise is just a fact with no need for justification
  • You should use premise as a verb in everyday writing
  • Premise always means a physical location

Thinking Differences

In English, premise is a precise logical term used to describe the starting point of an argument. Learners often treat it as a generic fact or confuse it with the final conclusion. Paying attention to plural ‘premises’ for locations helps avoid false friends in writing.

Learning Tips

  • Identify a clear premise in every argument
  • Distinguish between premise and conclusion
  • Practice rewrites where you state premises first
  • Use simple, concrete examples to illustrate premises
  • Check whether the premise supports the conclusion
  • Review the difference between premise and premises

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'premise'?

A.Assumption
B.Conclusion
C.Evidence
D.Argument
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following sentences is 'premise' used correctly?

A.He concluded his premise based on the data provided.
B.The lawyer presented a solid premise for the case.
C.The premise of the movie was unclear from the start.
D.She made a premise to go to the store after work.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'premise'?

A.Denial
B.Deduction
C.Result
D.Hypothesis
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'premise'?

A.Corollary
B.Inference
C.Epilogue
D.Fact
Step 5: Mastery

In a debate, why is it important to clearly state your premises?

A.To strengthen your argument
B.To avoid the main topic
C.To confuse the audience
D.To bore the listeners

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