ravine - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
ravine Word Meanings
- a deep, narrow valley
- a small, steep-sided canyon
- a gorge typically carved by water
ravine Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
ravine Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/rəˈviːn/
US
/rəˈvin/
ravine Word Etymology
From Latin 'rapina' (to seize) + '-ine' (suffix indicating related to), referring to the seizing or cutting through of land by water. Imagine a river cutting deep into the earth, forming a steep valley where nature claims its territory.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Ravine is a deep, narrow valley carved by running water. It is usually smaller and steeper than a canyon, with rugged sides that rise sharply from a stream bed. In geography, ravines form when a river or heavy rain slices into soft rock, carving a V shaped cross section that deepens over time. Writers use ravine to describe rugged landscapes, remote trails, or the sense of enclosure created by steep sides. While close in meaning to canyon or gorge, ravine emphasizes narrowness and intimacy of a water carved corridor rather than a broad, dramatic chasm.
Usage Reminders
- 1) Use ravine for a narrow, water carved valley.
- 2) Distinguish ravine from canyon by width and slope.
- 3) Pair with adjectives like narrow, steep, or forested to convey mood.
- 4) Use in landscapes, travel writing, or geology.
- 5) Avoid using ravine for large, open depressions.
Common Misconceptions
- Ravine is just another word for valley.
- Ravine and canyon are the same size or scale.
- Ravine is always rocky and barren.
- Ravine is man-made or human-made.
- Ravine is always metaphorical or used only in literature.
Thinking Differences
Ravine in English often connotes a narrow, water-carved valley that feels intimate and rugged, less dramatic than canyon. Learners may overgeneralize it as simply 'valley', or confuse it with gorge or canyon depending on size and slope. Avoid using ravine for wide canyons; reserve for narrow, winding formations.
Learning Tips
- Visualize the scene: imagine narrow walls and a water channel.
- Learn the size cues: ravine is narrower and steeper than a canyon.
- Use pairings like ravine + forest, ravine + stream to set mood.
- Practice with both geography texts and travel writing.
- Check cross-linguistic options for canyon/desfiladero when translating.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of 'ravine'?
A.A narrow valley with steep sides
B.A large open field
C.A tall mountain peak
D.A deep underground cave
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is 'ravine' used correctly?
A.The birds were singing in the kitchen.
B.She decided to relax by the ravine.
C.He found a treasure chest in the garden.
D.The concert was held in a stadium.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is a synonym of 'ravine'?
A.Cliff
B.Pond
C.Plain
D.Woods
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'ravine'?
A.Mountain
B.Plateau
C.Canyon
D.Marsh
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life context would you most likely encounter a 'ravine'?
A.In a forest
B.In a desert
C.At the beach
D.Near a river
Related Listening
🌱 Lite (Beginner)
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