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reasoning - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

reasoning Word Meanings

  • The process of thinking in a logical way to reach a conclusion.
  • A set of logical arguments used to support a claim.
  • The ability to think clearly and reason; the quality of good reasoning.
Illustration for this word

reasoning Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

reasoning Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈriːzənɪŋ/
US /ˈriːzənɪŋ/
Syllables
reasoning

reasoning Word Etymology

Root decomposition: base is reason plus the derivational suffix -ing; the root reason comes from Latin ratio via Old French raison. Historical origin: ratio (Latin) → raison (Old French) → reason (English); reasoning is formed by adding -ing to reason. Memory image: imagine a patient clockmaker turning gears and weighing clues to locate a flaw through careful reasoning.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Reasoning is the mental process of forming conclusions from evidence and logical rules. It involves weighing facts, identifying assumptions, testing arguments, and drawing a well-supported result. In everyday use, reasoning can refer to a structured set of arguments used to defend a claim, or to the general ability to think clearly and solve problems. People vary in their reasoning styles: some rely on formal logic and data, others on experience or intuition, but good reasoning combines evidence with coherent argumentation and careful consideration of counterexamples.

Usage Reminders

  • Identify evidence and assumptions before drawing conclusions
  • Distinguish facts from opinions
  • Check for counterarguments
  • Look for logical gaps and fallacies
  • Review your reasoning after solving

Common Misconceptions

  • Reasoning is just arguing loudly without evidence
  • Reasoning equals thinking hard with no structure
  • Good reasoning means never changing your mind
  • Reasoning is purely logical and emotions have no role
  • Reasoning is the same as a decision or conclusion without support

Thinking Differences

In English, reasoning often foregrounds evidence, logical progression, and the ability to justify conclusions; learners may overvalue vivid opinions or vocabulary and neglect argument structure or counterarguments.

Learning Tips

  • Practice with evidence-based arguments
  • Distinguish facts, assumptions, and conclusions
  • Break problems into smaller parts
  • Consider counterarguments
  • Check for logical fallacies
  • Reflect on reasoning after solving

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'reasoning'?

A.A way of cooking food
B.A famous painting
C.A type of bird found in forests
D.The action of thinking about something in a logical way
Step 2: Usage

In which sentence is 'reasoning' used correctly?

A.She reasoned with her cat to come inside.
B.My reasoning cake is delicious.
C.The tree reasoning in the wind.
D.His reasoning behind the decision was well thought out.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is a synonym of 'reasoning'?

A.Confusion
B.Sadness
C.Random
D.Logic
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is an antonym of 'reasoning'?

A.Emotion
B.Irrationality
C.Intuition
D.Common sense
Step 5: Mastery

How does 'reasoning' apply in real-world situations?

A.Singing a song loudly
B.Using logic to solve a problem
C.Eating a delicious meal
D.Running a marathon

Related Listening

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The Joy of Cooking Soup with Mom

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