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resentment - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

resentment Word Meanings

  • a feeling of anger or displeasure towards someone or something
  • bitterness due to a perceived wrong
  • a lingering ill will
Illustration for this word

resentment Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

resentment Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /rɪˈzɛnt.mənt/
US /rɪˈzɛn.t̬mənt/
Syllables
resentment

resentment Word Etymology

Root: re- (again) + sentire (to feel). Historical origin: Latin → Middle French → English. Memory image: Imagine someone feeling a sting again (resent) each time they recall a past grievance.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Resentment describes a stubborn, lasting bitterness that grows after a perceived wrong. It is more than anger in the moment; it lingers and colors how you view the person or situation. People often feel it toward someone who let them down, or toward a past event they believe was unfair. The word emphasizes a sentimental grudge and a reluctance to forgive, even when circumstances change. In usage, you might talk about resentment toward a colleague, a decision, or a social system, and you may hear phrases like “feel a sting of resentment” or “harbor resentment.” Memory image: the sting returns each time the thought is recalled.

Usage Reminders

  • Do not confuse resentment with anger that passes quickly; remember it often targets a person or a past event. Use toward when specifying the object. Distinguish resentment from bitterness and from grudges. It is a noun, not an adjective or verb form. Typical collocations: harbor resentment, resentment toward, deep resentment toward. Avoid overusing in casual complaints; reserve for sustained feelings. Consider the nuance of lingering ill will when writing about conflicts.

Common Misconceptions

  • Resentment is the same as anger in the moment.
  • It always fades quickly with time.
  • Only people you dislike can cause resentment toward you.
  • Resentment implies forgiving quickly is impossible.
  • Resentment is only about big events, not everyday slights.

Thinking Differences

In English, resentment is a named, somewhat formal feeling that sits between anger and bitterness and often points to a specific target (toward X). Learners frequently mix it with anger or regret, or use it to describe a temporary mood rather than a long-lasting stance.

Learning Tips

  • Practice with both toward and about phrases to show the object of feeling.
  • Distinguish resentment from anger by thinking about duration and target.
  • Use expressions like harbor resentment to convey buried feelings.
  • Pair with verbs that indicate ongoing perspective, such as 'kept' or 'held'.
  • Read and note collocations to sound natural (e. g., deep resentment, simmering resentment).
  • Edge away from blaming language in formal writing; focus on the emotion.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of 'resentment'?

A.Gratitude
B.Joy
C.Anger
D.Confusion
Step 2: Usage

In which sentence is 'resentment' used correctly?

A.He felt resentment towards his boss for not promoting him.
B.She showed gratitude towards her friend for helping her.
C.They expressed joy for the successful project completion.
D.I feel confusion when trying to solve this math problem.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is an antonym of 'resentment'?

A.Happiness
B.Satisfaction
C.Peace
D.Gratitude
Step 4: Opposite Words

In what real-life situation might someone experience 'resentment'?

A.Receiving a promotion at work
B.Getting an unexpected gift from a friend
C.Being unfairly blamed for something
D.Achieving a personal goal
Step 5: Mastery

How would you explain 'resentment' to a friend?

A.Discussing your feelings openly with the person who upset you
B.Feeling angry or bitter towards someone for a perceived wrong
C.Apologizing for a mistake made unintentionally
D.Ignoring negative emotions and moving on peacefully

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