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sage - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

sage Word Meanings

  • a person recognized for their wisdom
  • a herb used in cooking
  • marked by wisdom and prudence
Illustration for this word

sage Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

sage Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /seɪdʒ/
US /seɪdʒ/
Syllables
sage

sage Word Etymology

sage = sapientia + -e. Latin → Old French → English for a wise person and also refers to the culinary herb. Imagine a wise old man in a garden, nurturing sage plants with deep wisdom.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Sage can refer to a person celebrated for wisdom, a prudent quality described as sage, and the culinary herb sage. Historically, sages were teachers or elders in many cultures, and modern usage often appears in phrases like sage advice or sage words to acknowledge sound judgment. The herb Salvia officinalis grows in herb gardens and has a gray-green aroma that complements stuffing, sauces, and roasted meat. When you see sage in writing, determine whether the author means a person known for wisdom, a general sense of prudence, or the herb itself. Context will usually reveal whether the tone is reverent, practical, or culinary.

Usage Reminders

  • Remember sage as a wise person, not just an old figure.
  • Know both noun and adjective senses (sage advice vs a sage person).
  • Herb sense links to cooking; Salvia officinalis is the plant.
  • Watch for common collocations: sage advice, sage words.
  • Do not confuse this word with related herbs or with slang for smart.
  • Practice in sentences about mentoring, decision-making, and recipes.

Common Misconceptions

  • Sage always means an old person.
  • Sage only refers to the herb and not to wisdom.
  • Sage advice is always good advice.
  • You can describe animals as sage.
  • Sage and savory are interchangeable.

Thinking Differences

Sage blends human wisdom with the herb sense in English; learners often treat it as either only old or only a herb. Distinguish by looking for phrases like sage advice (wisdom) vs the herb in cooking.

Learning Tips

  • Remember the herb is Salvia officinalis.
  • Differentiate noun vs adjective senses clearly.
  • Practice both formal and culinary contexts.
  • Create collocations: sage advice, sage gardener, sage pie.
  • Compare with similar herbs to avoid confusion (bay, thyme).
  • Read and write a short paragraph using all senses.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'sage'?

A.A plant
B.Funny joke
C.Fast runner
D.Wise person
Step 2: Usage

In which sentence is the word 'sage' used correctly?

A.She ran as fast as a sage.
B.He told a sage
C.The sage plant grew quickly.
D.The sage advice helped her.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is a synonym of 'sage'?

A.Stupid
B.Clever
C.Naive
D.Foolish
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'sage'?

A.Witty
B.Intelligent
C.Foolish
D.Bright
Step 5: Mastery

How would you describe a situation where someone's advice was deemed sage?

A.Funny
B.Wisdom-filled
C.Useless
D.Confusing

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