shortsighted - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
shortsighted Word Meanings
- lack of foresight or planning
- able to see only close objects
- thinking only in the present without regard for future consequences
shortsighted Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
shortsighted Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ʃɔːtˈsaɪtɪd/
US
/ˈʃɔrtˌsaɪtɪd/
shortsighted Word Etymology
Root decomposition: 'short' + 'sighted'. Historical origin: Middle English 'shortsighted', from Old English 'sceort' and 'sīen', linked to vision. Memory image: Imagine a person only looking at their feet, missing beautiful scenery ahead, symbolizing a focus on the immediate without foresight.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Shortsighted is an adjective that describes someone who lacks foresight or planning, or who can only see objects nearby rather than the distant view. It is used for both people and decisions, suggesting a focus on immediate comfort or gains while ignoring longer-term consequences. The figurative use contrasts with farsighted, which implies careful long-term thinking. In everyday English, you might hear someone criticized for a shortsighted policy, a shortsighted budget cut, or a shortsighted approach to problem solving. The word often carries a negative tone, signaling disappointment that someone did not consider future risks. Remember that the root is short + sighted, and keep an eye on context to avoid misreading it as purely literal vision.
Usage Reminders
- Use with policy, budget, or planning contexts.
- Pair with farsighted to show contrast.
- It is figurative, not about literal vision problems.
- The tone is often critical; avoid neutral descriptors.
- Suggest a more farsighted, long-term alternative in feedback.
Common Misconceptions
- It refers only to physical sight, not lack of foresight.
- It means being stingy or cheap financially.
- It describes memory or detail neglect, not future planning.
- It is only used in formal writing; in conversation it's rare.
- It is the opposite of 'longsighted' in all contexts.
Thinking Differences
Shortsighted describes a mental stance; learners often mix it with 'short-term' or literal vision. Emphasize the contrast with farsighted and practice collocations like 'shortsighted policy' vs 'farsighted policy'.
Learning Tips
- Create a sentence contrasting shortsighted and farsighted.
- Identify contexts: policy, budgeting, planning.
- Note the negative tone; avoid neutral usage.
- Pair with common collocations like 'shortsighted decision'.
- Practice replacing with a more farsighted alternative.
- Check the context to avoid confusing with literal sight.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What does the word 'shortsighted' mean?
A.lacking foresight or consideration
B.having a clear vision
C.making thoughtful decisions
D.being good at planning
Step 2: Usage
Choose the sentence that uses 'shortsighted' correctly.
A.She had shortsighted opinions about the future of technology.
B.The shortsighted view of the landscape was breathtaking.
C.His shortsighted approach led to many missed opportunities.
D.The shortsighted event was well attended.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'shortsighted'?
A.visionary
B.nearsighted
C.insightful
D.diligent
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'shortsighted'?
A.careful
B.imprudent
C.forethoughtful
D.hasty
Step 5: Mastery
Can you give an example of a real-life scenario showing someone being shortsighted?
A.They invested in a new technology that would benefit them for years.
B.He planned his week carefully and considered all possible outcomes.
C.The manager failed to understand the long-term impact of his decisions.
D.The team conducted a detailed analysis before making any changes.
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