swallow - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
swallow Word Meanings
- to take in food or drink through the mouth
- to cause something to pass down the throat
- a small bird that catches insects in mid-air
swallow Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
swallow Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈswɒl.əʊ/
US
/ˈswɑː.loʊ/
swallow Word Etymology
swallow = swallow + -ing. Historical origin: Old English 'swealwian' → Old High German 'svalawa' → Modern English. Memory image: Imagine a bird swiftly gliding through the sky, catching insects as it flies, embodying the act of 'swallowing' them whole.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I lift a glass and move my hand toward my mouth. A small push of effort tightens my jaw as the liquid slips in. I adjust my throat, decide how fast to swallow, and keep the rhythm steady. When the liquid slides down, I feel the swallow settle in, a simple cue I carry into meals and quick sips alike.
Real Context
Swallow is a short, versatile English word with both verb and noun uses. As a verb, it means to put something into the mouth and move it down the throat, as in swallowing a bite of food or a sip of water; it can also describe causing something to pass down the throat or overcoming a fear, pride, or worry by swallowing it. As a noun, swallow refers to a small, migratory bird known for catching insects in mid‑air. The spelling is identical for all senses, and pronunciation is the same, so learners should focus on context to choose the correct meaning. Example sentences help: I swallowed the medicine; I watched a swallow swoop past.
Usage Reminders
- Remember swallow has verb and noun uses
- Distinguish literal swallowing from metaphorical swallowing of pride or fear
- Note that swallow (bird) is a noun only in the bird sense
- Pronunciation is the same for all senses, focus on context
- Use collocations like swallow down, swallow up, or swallow pride in idioms
Common Misconceptions
- Swallow as only a bird name, forgetting verb senses
- Confusing swallow with gulp or chug; different intensities
- Thinking swallow always implies fear or embarrassment only
- Using swallow in place of bite or chew
- Mistaking 'swallow up' to mean 'eat up' literally every time
Thinking Differences
In English, swallow often invites literal action or a figurative 'overcoming.' Learners should notice that the bird meaning is a straightforward noun and does not require a verb form. Context cues from surrounding words guide interpretation.
Learning Tips
- Create 6 mini flashcards for the 3 senses (verb, verb metaphor, noun bird).
- Listen to sample sentences aloud to feel the pronunciation.
- Notice collocations: swallow down, swallow up, swallow pride.
- Practice switching meanings with the same sentence frames.
- Use imagery of a bird for the noun sense when needed.
- Review common mistakes weekly and correct them with new examples.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'swallow'?
A.To inhale deeply
B.To eat quickly
C.To speak softly
D.To drink in small gulps
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is 'swallow' used correctly?
A.He swallowed the entire sandwich in one bite.
B.She couldn't swallow her pride and apologize.
C.The bird began to sing after taking a swallow of water.
D.I can't swallow the fact that you lied to me.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is a synonym of 'swallow'?
A.Sip
B.Chew
C.Spit
D.Gulp
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'swallow'?
A.Regurgitate
B.Consume
C.Digest
D.Absorb
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life context would you use the word 'swallow'?
A.Talking about a difficult decision
B.Describing a bird's eating habits
C.Referring to a fast reader
D.Explaining a cooking technique
Related Listening
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