thanks - Master This Word
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Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
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(a) Root decomposition: root thank + suffix -s forming the third-person singular form of the verb or the plural of the noun; there is no prefix. (b) Historical origin: from Old English thancian, from thanc 'thought, gratitude', derived from Proto-Germanic *thankōn-; not borrowed through Latin or Greek. (c) Memory image: picture a small stamp labeled Thanks that you stamp on a thank-you card after helping a neighbor.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputThanks is a common English interjection used to express gratitude in everyday interactions. It can stand alone as a brief response ('Thanks!') or follow a direct, specific act of help ('Thanks for lending me your bike.'). It functions in informal and semi-formal contexts, often with a warm smile and friendly tone, but the exact meaning shifts with body language and emphasis. Its formal counterpart is 'thank you', which suits official writing and more polite settings. The word comes from Old English thancian, from thanc meaning 'thought' or 'gratitude' and related to Proto-Germanic roots. Learners should note that 'thanks' is casual and not always appropriate in formal emails or speeches.
Think of thanks as a casual, versatile nod of gratitude. English relies on short interjections rather than long phrases in everyday speech, so learners may overformally pen bare thanks in casual chat or underuse 'thanks' when replying briefly. The main contrast with 'thank you' is formality; native speakers reserve 'thank you' for emails, classrooms, or service encounters. Pronunciation is simple, but stress and tone matter to convey warmth or sarcasm.
Which sentence uses the word 'thanks' correctly?
Which word is most similar to 'thanks'?
What is the opposite of 'thanks'?
Can you think of a real-life scenario where expressing 'thanks' is important?
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