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unemployed - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

unemployed Word Meanings

  • not having a job
  • without work
  • not employed
Illustration for this word

unemployed Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

unemployed Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˌʌ n ɪ m ˈ pl ɔɪ d/
US /ˌʌ n ɪ m ˈ pl ɔɪ d/
Syllables
unemployed

unemployed Word Etymology

unemployed: un- (not) + employed (to be hired) → Middle English → English. Imagine a person sitting at home with a sigh, looking out the window at a world of opportunities, yet feeling held back by the absence of a job.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I push open the door and step into the morning, letting the day begin. The calendar on the wall shows blank spaces, and I feel unemployed settle into my thoughts. I shift from one small task to another, adjust plans, and keep the pace going. As I use the word unemployed in conversations, on forms, I learn to name my state and chart my next move.

Real Context

Unemployed is an adjective used to describe someone who does not have a job at the moment. It often refers to the status of actively seeking work or being between jobs, rather than a temporary absence. In formal contexts, unemployment is measured by statistics, while everyday speech might say someone is currently unemployed or out of work. The word carries neutral to slightly negative connotations, depending on tone and context. It contrasts with 'fired' or 'laid off', which describe how someone became unemployed, and with 'retired' or 'unemployable', which convey different life circumstances. For learners, remember that 'unemployed' describes the person, not the action of becoming unemployed.

Usage Reminders

  • - Unemployed describes a person, not an action.
  • - Do not mix with unemployment, the noun.
  • - Use be unemployed or remain unemployed in sentences.
  • - Pair with a clear subject for clarity.
  • - Do not imply blame; choose neutral tone in formal writing.

Common Misconceptions

  • It means you are lazy or unemployable
  • It only describes someone who lost a job yesterday
  • unemployment and unemployed are interchangeable
  • It describes a person who never worked
  • It is a temporary condition that always resolves quickly

Thinking Differences

In English, unemployed centers on a person s current status and often uses neutral or clinical tone in official contexts; learners should distinguish it from fired or laid off which explain cause, and from jobless which can feel harsher.

Learning Tips

  • Think of unemployed as a state; use with is/are to describe the person.
  • Pair with job search verbs like look for, apply for, seek.
  • Differentiate from unemployment (noun) and jobless (colloquial).
  • Use neutral tone in formal writing.
  • Practice with sentences about being between jobs, not about personal flaws.
  • Watch for collocations like be unemployed vs remain unemployed.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'unemployed'?

A.Having a job
B.Lacking employment
C.Enjoying vacation
D.Attending school
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following sentences is the word 'unemployed' used correctly?

A.She is happily unemployed and does not want to work.
B.He is employed and working hard every day.
C.They are unemployed but actively looking for a job.
D.The students are unemployed during summer break.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is a synonym of 'unemployed'?

A.Unoccupied
B.Busy
C.Employed
D.Hired
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is an opposite of 'unemployed'?

A.Employed
B.Relaxed
C.Retired
D.Unmotivated
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life context would someone be considered 'unemployed'?

A.Looking for work after being laid off
B.Being a student at school
C.Working full-time at a company
D.Taking a well-deserved vacation

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