adjust - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
adjust Word Meanings
- to change something slightly to achieve the desired fit, appearance, or result
- to become used to a new situation or condition
- to arrange or modify something for better performance or benefit
adjust Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
adjust Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/əˈdʒʌst/
US
/əˈdʒʌst/
adjust Word Etymology
Adjust = ad- (to) + just (near, close) | Latin through Old French into English. Imagine a mechanic tweaking the gears of a clock to ensure it ticks perfectly—this image captures the essence of making slight changes for precision.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I reach out and move the strap a notch, then turn the buckle a little to adjust how it sits. I notice the line in the mirror change as the shirt fits closer, and I push a little more until it feels right. I hold still, breathe, and keep nudging the fit until the edge feels comfortable. What feels like a tiny tweak now sets the whole look and the day can go on with a lighter step.
Real Context
Adjust means making small changes to improve fit, appearance, or performance, and also to become accustomed to a new situation or condition. It covers tweaking a plan, a machine setting, or a piece of clothing so that it works better or looks right, while also signaling gradual adaptation to new circumstances such as a time zone, a new job, or a different work cadence. The etymology emphasizes bringing something near to a standard or expectation. Learners should distinguish adjust from adapt: adjust usually involves precise, minor modifications, whereas adapt refers to broader, more sustained change to fit a new environment.
Usage Reminders
- • Use adjust for small, precise changes.
- • Say adjust to a new setting or condition.
- • Pair with prepositions like adjust to, adjust for.
- • Use the noun 'adjustment' in many contexts.
- • Contrast with adapt when the change is broad or long-term.
Common Misconceptions
- Adjust = adapt; they are interchangeable in all contexts.
- You only adjust objects, not people or plans.
- Adjust always means a physical change, never a mental one.
- To adjust is the same as to fix; both resolve problems completely.
- Adjust cannot be used with time or pace contexts.
Thinking Differences
English speakers typically frame adjust as precise, small tweaks aimed at fit or immediate improvement, and often distinguish it from adapt, which implies broader change over time. Learners commonly say adjust when they mean adapt, or shift to using adjust to mean bigger changes.
Learning Tips
- Learn to pair adjust with to, for, and with when appropriate.
- Practice phrases: adjust to a new environment; adjust the settings.
- Notice noun form adjustment and its common contexts.
- Distinguish small adjustments from broader adaptability.
- Use synonyms like tailor, fine-tune with care to context.
- Check collocations like adjust the volume/fit/plan.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'adjust' correctly?
A.Let's adjust the movie theater.
B.She likes to adjust the doorbell.
C.He couldn't adjust to the hot weather.
D.Adjust your lunch with a friend.
Step 3: Similar Words
What is the most similar word to 'adjust'?
A.Modify
B.Angry
C.Sleep
D.Dog
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'adjust'?
A.Carrot
B.Run
C.Maintain
D.Sing
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context for 'adjust'?
A.Attending a new school
B.Riding a bicycle
C.Baking a cake
D.Watching TV
Related Listening
🔥 Advanced
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