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adolescence - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

adolescence Word Meanings

  • the period of life between childhood and adulthood
  • developmental stage with significant physical and emotional changes
  • transition to maturity
Illustration for this word

adolescence Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

adolescence Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˌædəˈlɛsəns/
US /ˌædəˈlɛsəns/
Syllables
adolescence

adolescence Word Etymology

adolescence = adolescent + -ence (indicating a state); Origin: Latin adolescere (to grow up) → Old French adolescence → English. Imagine a young person growing taller and taller, slowly transforming into an adult, signifying the journey from childhood innocence to the challenges of adulthood.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Adolescence is the phase between childhood and adulthood when most people experience rapid growth, mood swings, and new social pressures. It typically begins with puberty, which brings physical changes such as growth spurts and sexual development, and it often includes shifts in identity, independence, and values. During this time, friendships become more meaningful, and autonomy from family is tested as teens try out different roles and beliefs. The word emphasizes a state rather than a person, and it appears in academic and clinical discussions about development, education, and health. Understanding adolescence helps caregivers and educators support young people through challenges and opportunities.

Usage Reminders

  • - Adolescence refers to a life phase, not a person.
  • - Common contexts: psychology, education, health.
  • - It begins around puberty, not a fixed age.
  • - Often collocates with development and identity.
  • - Spelling ends with -ence; watch the pronunciation.

Common Misconceptions

  • adolescence is a person, not a period
  • it only means puberty
  • it's the same as being a teenager
  • it's defined by a fixed age
  • it's always easy for everyone

Thinking Differences

Think of adolescence as a developmental period with diverse experiences rather than a single, uniform transition. Learners often assume it starts at a fixed age or is identical across cultures; highlight variability and context.

Learning Tips

  • Practice pronunciation: ad-uh-LEH-sense
  • Note the noun form used in academic contexts
  • Pair with related words like development and identity
  • Compare with teenager to see difference in meaning
  • Use in both clinical and educational contexts

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of 'adolescence'?

A.A stage of development between childhood and adulthood
B.A period of childhood
C.Old age
D.A type of dessert
Step 2: Usage

Which of the following sentences uses 'adolescence' correctly?

A.I remember my adolescence days when I was a baby.
B.I love the smell of adolescence in the morning.
C.Adolescence is the time when a person becomes an adult.
D.She is enjoying her retirement after adolescence.
Step 3: Similar Words

What is a synonym for 'adolescence'?

A.Youth
B.Maturity
C.Old age
D.Infancy
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is an antonym for 'adolescence'?

A.Childhood
B.Elderly
C.Adulthood
D.Teenager
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life context would you use the word 'adolescence'?

A.Discussing retirement plans
B.Talking about childhood memories
C.Explaining the benefits of old age
D.Describing a teenager's developmental stage

Related Listening

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