archipelago - Master This Word
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Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
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From Greek 'archi-' meaning 'chief' + 'pelagos' meaning 'sea'. In the 15th century, it entered English from Latin via Old French. Imagine a chief island standing proudly among others, like an orchestrated symphony of nature.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputAn archipelago is a group of islands that are geographically linked, often sharing ecosystems, history, and culture. The term spotlights the collective landmass rather than any single isle; you might speak of the Philippines, the Indonesian archipelago, or the Aegean archipelago. The word comes from Greek archi- meaning chief and pelagos meaning sea, arriving in English through Latin via Old French in medieval times. In usage, archipelago is typically treated as a singular noun, as in 'The archipelago is spread across thousands of miles of ocean,' and it contrasts with a single island or a simple island chain in scale and nuance.
Explain to an English speaker: archipelago emphasizes a geographic whole made of many islands; a common learner mistake is treating it like a single large island.
What is the meaning of the word 'archipelago'?
Choose the sentence that uses 'archipelago' correctly.
Which word is most similar to 'archipelago'?
What is the opposite of 'archipelago'?
Can you think of a real-life context involving islands?
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