conscience - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
conscience Word Meanings
- the sense of right and wrong in one's conduct
- moral awareness
- inner voice guiding one's decisions
conscience Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
conscience Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈkɒn.ʃənt/
US
/ˈkɑːn.ʃəns/
conscience Word Etymology
con- = together + sciens = knowing. Derived from Latin through Old French into English. Imagine a person visibly struggling with a decision, visualizing their inner 'knowing' guiding them to choose the right path.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
First, I brace and move my hand toward my chest, sensing a small pull of responsibility tightening in my stomach. I watch the moment shift as a choice takes shape, and I feel a quiet weight settle on my thoughts. The sense of right and wrong cools into a steady gaze, guiding what I decide to do next and how I talk to myself. In ordinary moments I keep that inner nudge close, letting it gently push my actions toward consideration rather than impulse.
Real Context
Conscience is the inner sense of right and wrong that guides a person’s conduct. It is not a legal rule or external observer, but an internal moral awareness that can urge honesty, fairness, and compassion. People often wrestle with their conscience when a choice could harm others or betray personal values. It can feel like an inner voice, a nagging feeling of guilt after a misstep, or a calm reassurance after doing the right thing. In practice, conscience interacts with culture, religion, and education, so learners should note that while the core idea remains, expressions and idioms vary.
Usage Reminders
- Follow your conscience; listen to your inner moral voice; distinguish conscience from consciousness; use clear, common collocations; pair with guilt-free expressions; practice with real-life moral choices.
Common Misconceptions
- Conscience is the same as consciousness (awareness).
- Conscience always tells you exactly what to do in every situation.
- Only religious people have a conscience.
- A guilty conscience means you have committed an actual crime.
- Conscience guarantees moral certainty in all cases.
Thinking Differences
Explain to English speakers how English often frames conscience as a personal compass, while other cultures may emphasize social obligation or religious guidance; learners may misread phrases like 'clear conscience' as a universal guarantee.
Learning Tips
- Learn phrases: follow your conscience, listen to your inner voice, have a clear conscience.
- Distinguish conscience from consciousness; memorize common contrasts.
- Study collocations: guilty conscience, be at peace with a clear conscience.
- Read examples in moral dilemma contexts (literature, news).
- Practice speaking about decisions honestly and with nuance.
- Keep a small notebook of new phrases and idioms.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 2: Usage
Which of the following is a correct usage of 'conscience'?
A.She followed her instincts.
B.Their actions were irrelevant.
C.He acted against his conscience.
D.The decision was logical.
Step 3: Similar Words
What is a possible synonym for 'conscience'?
A.Guilty
B.Ethical
C.Blameless
D.Immoral
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is an opposite word of 'conscience'?
A.Virtue
B.Consciousness
C.Righteousness
D.Evil
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life context would someone listen to their 'conscience'?
A.During a debate competition
B.While playing a musical instrument
C.When making a moral decision
D.When calculating math problems
Want to practice more words?
Download LexiTalk app for personalized learning experience
Download App