contempt - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
contempt Word Meanings
- a feeling that someone or something is unworthy of respect
- disdain, scorn
- the act of despising
contempt Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
contempt Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/kənˈtɛmpt/
US
/kənˈtɛmpt/
contempt Word Etymology
con- = with + tempt = to try; Origin: Latin 'contemptus' → Old French 'contempt' → English. Imagine someone looking down their nose at something they refuse to try—this captures the essence of disdain.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I shift my gaze away from the speaker, set my jaw, and push the moment into a quieter space. A tight line in my chest rises, and the room feels thinner as I hold back warmth. That weathered feeling of contempt nudges me to change what I say or refrain from praise. In real life, I keep from smiling at a person who betrays trust, letting the feeling guide the distance I choose.
Real Context
Contempt is a strong noun for the feeling that someone or something is unworthy of respect, or for the act of despising or scorning that person or thing. In everyday speech it often pairs with phrases like 'feel contempt for' or 'show contempt toward,' suggesting a lasting attitude rather than a momentary irritation. The sense can target people, institutions, or norms, and it is frequently used in legal or literary contexts as 'contempt of court' or 'contempt for authority.' Learners should notice that contempt carries a moral judgment and a sense of superiority, which distinguishes it from milder words like disdain or dislike. Pronunciation stresses the second syllable: con-TEMPT.
Usage Reminders
- Use contempt for strong moral judgment, not casual dislike
- Don’t confuse with mild disdain or dislike
- Reserve for serious attitudes or formal/legal contexts
- Watch for the stress on the second syllable (con-TEMPT)
- Pair with verbs like feel/show to describe attitudes
Common Misconceptions
- It's just another synonym for dislike or disdain.
- It always involves a legal context.
- It can be used for mild annoyance, not strong moral judgment.
- It only targets people, not institutions or ideas.
- It is interchangeable with scorn in all contexts.
Thinking Differences
Explain to an English speaker: Contempt conveys moral judgment and a strong sense of superiority; learners often overgeneralize to dislike and mix it with disdain. In English, it commonly coexists with formal phrases and legal terms, so it sounds harsher than casual dislike.
Learning Tips
- Practice distinguishing moral judgment from simple dislike
- Note legal phrases like contempt of court to understand formal usage
- Pay attention to stress on the second syllable con-TEMPT
- Compare with synonyms: disdain, scorn, disgust
- Use active examples to show intent (felt vs shown contempt)
- Listen for tone: contempt sounds harsher and more formal
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 2: Usage
Which of the following sentences uses 'contempt' correctly?
A.She looked at him with admiration.
B.The puppy was full of joy.
C.He felt contempt towards the rude customer.
D.They showed kindness and respect to everyone.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is an antonym of 'contempt'?
A.Respect
B.Disgust
C.Aversion
D.Loathing
Step 4: Opposite Words
In what real-life scenario might someone feel 'contempt'?
A.Receiving a prestigious award
B.Being unfairly treated by a superior
C.Witnessing an act of kindness
D.Celebrating a loved one's success
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a situation where 'contempt' could be felt or expressed?
A.Reflect & Speak
B.Contemplate & Share
C.Consider & Inform
D.Ponder & Discuss
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