crop - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
crop Word Meanings
- a cultivated plant that is grown on a farm
- to cut or trim something in size
- to produce or harvest crops
crop Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
crop Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/krɒp/
US
/krɑp/
crop Word Etymology
The root 'crop' comes from Germanic origins meaning 'to cut' or 'to gather.' It transitioned from Old French 'crop' meaning 'a bundle or gather' into English. Imagine a farmer gathering their wheat, cutting stalks and bundling them into sheaves for market.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I bend to the row, move the hoe with a steady push, and shift the soil until the line sits straight. I pull a few stubborn stalks, hold the bundle close, and set it into a trough, feeling the weight steady in my arms. I adjust my stance, breathe harder, and decide where to cut or pull for the neatest patch. By the time I wipe the sweat, the field has given something I’ll call a crop, the harvest born from hands that keep working.
Real Context
In English, crop covers both agricultural plants grown for harvest and actions like trimming or cutting. As a noun it refers to cultivated plants or the harvest itself, often in phrases like crop yields, bumper crops, or crop rotation. As a verb, to crop means to cut away the edges of something or to trim a photo or video to a desired frame. People also say crops are failing when weather or pests affect the yield. Learners should keep straight that crop (singular) can mean a single plant or the overall harvest, while crops (plural) refer to the plants collectively. Be careful not to mix harvest with crop when speaking about the act itself.
Usage Reminders
- Remember: (1) crop = plant/harvest; (2) to crop = trim edges or images; (3) plural crops refers to multiple plants; (4) relate crop to rotation and yields; (5) distinguish harvest as the act or result from crops as the plants.
Common Misconceptions
- crop always means harvest
- to crop means to plant crops
- crop and harvest are interchangeable
- crop only refers to large-scale farm plants
- to crop is only a photography term
Thinking Differences
English often uses crop in both agriculture and image-editing contexts; learners must map 'crop' to plant/production vs edge-cutting and distinguish from harvest, which is the act of collecting crops.
Learning Tips
- Create a 2-column cheat sheet: crop as plant/harvest vs crop as trim.
- Use collocations to memorize: crop rotation, crop yields, bumper crop.
- Remember singular crop vs plural crops.
- Link crop with harvest in agriculture contexts.
- Practice image editing phrases: crop the photo, cropped image, cropping tool.
- Watch farming documentaries to hear natural usage.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What does the word 'crop' mean?
A.A plant that is grown for food
B.A type of fruit
C.To cut down trees
D.A type of animal
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses the word 'crop' correctly?
A.The dog ran through the crop field.
B.She decided to crop her hair very short.
C.The music crop was playing on the radio.
D.We need to crop the table for the event.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'crop'?
A.Food
B.Yield
C.Animal
D.Flower
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'crop'?
A.Expand
B.Harvest
C.Increase
D.Grow
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life scenario involving a 'crop'?
A.Harvesting ripe tomatoes from a garden
B.Painting a picture
C.Going for a swim in the ocean
D.Playing a video game
Related Listening
🌱 Lite (Beginner)
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