embezzle - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
embezzle Word Meanings
- to steal money or property entrusted to one's care
- to misappropriate funds
- to take for one's personal use (typically money) that belongs to someone else
embezzle Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
embezzle Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ɛmˈbɛzl/
US
/ɪmˈbɛzl/
embezzle Word Etymology
Root decomposition: em- (in, into) + bezzen (to steal). Historical origin: Middle English embezzlen, from Old French embezzler. Memory image: Imagine a person sneaking into a treasure chest, pulling out gold coins secretly while pretending to guard them.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Embezzle means secretly taking money or property you have been entrusted to guard. It typically involves funds or assets under your control, such as cash from a treasury, client payments, or company accounts. The act relies on access and concealment, often requiring falsified records, sham transfers between accounts, or personal expenses billed to the organization. It is illegal, with consequences including criminal charges, civil liability, and a lasting loss of trust and reputation for the wrongdoer. The memory image of a guardian slipping coins from a locked chest captures the tension between duty and greed, helping learners connect the term to misuse of entrusted resources.
Usage Reminders
- Be careful not to confuse embezzle with simply stealing; embezzlement involves funds entrusted to you. Use in formal or legal contexts. Distinguish embezzle from borrow or steal outright. Often connected to internal records or manipulation of accounts. The act implies breach of trust, not just crime. Remember the memory image of concealment and misuse of entrusted resources.
Common Misconceptions
- Embezzle is the same as steal in all cases.
- Only thieves in trouble with the law commit embezzlement.
- Embezzlement always involves large sums of money.
- If you take money but later return it, it’s not embezzlement.
- Embezzlement can only happen in big companies.
Thinking Differences
In English, embezzle strongly conveys misuse of funds by someone in a trusted role; it implies breach of fiduciary duty. Learners may confuse it with general stealing or borrowing, or apply it to casual misappropriation. The nuance is that the person had lawful access and responsibility, which makes the act both illegal and a grave trust violation.
Learning Tips
- Focus on the fiduciary aspect: funds entrusted to you.
- Note the formality: embezzle is common in legal/official contexts.
- Differentiate from merely stealing or borrowing.
- Watch for related phrases: fraudulent accounting, falsified records.
- Remember the severity: ethical breach and legal consequences.
- Use memory image of a guard betraying trust to recall the idea.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of 'embezzle'?
A.To donate generously
B.To save money diligently
C.To steal or misappropriate funds
D.To invest wisely
Step 2: Usage
Which of the following sentences uses 'embezzle' correctly?
A.The company owner embezzled funds to support a local orphanage.
B.They embezzled resources to protect the environment.
C.He embezzled his energy in studying for exams.
D.She embezzled her time in volunteering for charity events.
Step 3: Similar Words
What is a synonym for 'embezzle'?
A.Donate
B.Invest
C.Earn
D.Misappropriate
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is an antonym for 'embezzle'?
A.Donate
B.Give
C.Receive
D.Save
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life situation might someone be tempted to embezzle?
A.At a charity fundraiser
B.During a job interview
C.While managing company finances
D.When receiving an award
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