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fragrance - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

fragrance Word Meanings

  • a pleasant smell
  • a sweet odor
  • a scent or perfume
Illustration for this word

fragrance Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

fragrance Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈfreɪɡrəns/
US /ˈfreɪɡrəns/
Syllables
fragrance

fragrance Word Etymology

Fragrance is derived from the Latin 'fragrantia', where 'fragrant-' means 'sweet-smelling'. The term transitioned through Old French before entering English. Imagine a beautiful garden full of blooming flowers, their scents swirling in the air, evoking a feeling of joy and freshness.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Fragrance refers to a pleasant, often noticeable smell that appeals to the senses. In everyday English, it can describe anything from a flower’s aroma to a perfume or cologne. People talk about a fragrance as a composed scent, not merely a random smell, and you might describe a store as having a fragrant air or a room as perfumed with fragrance. The word implies intention and quality, and it is often used with adjectives such as delicate, sweet, or lingering. Fragrance is distinct from odor in neutral or unpleasant contexts, and from scent when a particular note is emphasized. The etymology ties to fragrantia, highlighting sweetness and pleasantness.

Usage Reminders

  • Use fragrance for pleasant scents, not for bad smells.
  • Fragrance is more formal or literary than scent or odor.
  • Common collocations include delicate fragrance, lingering fragrance, floral fragrance, and fragrance notes.
  • When describing a perfume product, say a fragrance rather than a perfume brand.
  • Avoid using fragrance when you mean a simple odor; reserve odor or stink for neutral or negative contexts.

Common Misconceptions

  • Fragrance = perfume
  • Fragrance always means a strong, noticeable smell
  • Fragrance is only used for women’s products
  • Fragrance and scent are always interchangeable
  • Fragrance cannot describe room or product scents

Thinking Differences

Explain to an English speaker (meta, keep short)

Learning Tips

  • Note the difference between fragrance, scent, and odor.
  • Use fragrance when describing perfumes, flowers, or room scents.
  • Pair with adjectives like delicate, sweet, and lingering.
  • Remember fragrance-free means without fragrance.
  • Practice collocations: fragrance notes, top/middle/base notes, fragrant aroma.
  • Avoid translating fragrance as perfume in all contexts; reserve for product names.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What does the word 'fragrance' mean?

A.A taste
B.A color
C.A sound
D.A smell
Step 2: Usage

Which of the following sentences uses 'fragrance' correctly?

A.The beautiful fragrance
B.The loud noise
C.The fast car
D.The delicious pizza
Step 3: Similar Words

What is a synonym for 'fragrance'?

A.Scent
B.Loud
C.Bitter
D.Rough
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is an antonym for 'fragrance'?

A.Pleasant
B.Delicious
C.Stench
D.Fresh
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life context would you encounter 'fragrance'?

A.Solving a math problem
B.Repairing a car engine
C.Walking through a flower garden
D.Cleaning a room

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