irksome - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
irksome Word Meanings
- causing annoyance or irritation
- troublesome or bothersome
- unpleasant and tedious
irksome Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
irksome Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈɜːksəm/
US
/ˈɜrksəm/
irksome Word Etymology
Root: irk = to irritate + -some = characterized by. Origin: Old Norse (irkja) → Middle English → Modern English. Memory image: imagine someone repeatedly poking you in the side, making you feel annoyed.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Irksome describes something that causes ongoing annoyance or irritation, often through repetition, delay, or drudgery. It is less about a single sharp irritant and more about a nagging, wearisome quality that wears you down over time. You might call a long, tedious meeting irksome if it drags on with irrelevant details, or a repetitive chore irksome because it offers no variety. The word carries a slightly formal tone and is common in writing or thoughtful speech when a situation is annoying but not explosive. It pairs well with adjectives like dull, tedious, or irritating, and it contrasts with milder words like annoying in everyday conversation.
Usage Reminders
- - Think of irksome as a persistent annoyance, not a single irritant.
- - Use it for things that drag on or feel wearisome, not one-off annoyances.
- - Pair it with adjectives like tedious or irritating to sharpen nuance.
- - It sounds more formal or literary than everyday 'annoying'.
- - Consider the tone: irksome often implies weariness from repetition or delay.
Common Misconceptions
- Confusing irksome with irk as a verb (to irritate); irksome is an adjective
- Thinking it always means mild annoyance; it implies persistent irritation
- Using irksome for a single annoying incident rather than a repetitive situation
- Assuming it is only about people; things or processes can be irksome
- Using irksome in casual speech where 'annoying' would be more natural
Thinking Differences
For English learners, irksome often carries a formal or literary tone. It implies a nagging, wearisome quality rather than a quick flare of annoyance, which can make learners hedge with milder words or overuse it in casual speech.
Learning Tips
- Memorize core definition: persistent annoyance, not a one-off irritant
- Practice with collocations: irksome + task, irksome + delay
- Differentiate from annoying by noting persistence
- Use in a sentence that conveys weariness from repetition
- Read formal writing to see natural usage
- Create a memory image of a nagging, boring situation
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'irksome'?
A.Joyful
B.Confusing
C.Exciting
D.Annoying
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is 'irksome' used correctly?
A.The beautiful sunset was truly irksome.
B.The delicious meal was irksome to everyone.
C.The soothing music was not irksome at all.
D.The difficult puzzle was irksome to solve.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is a synonym of 'irksome'?
A.Pleasant
B.Delightful
C.Aggravating
D.Enthralling
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'irksome'?
A.Irritating
B.Tedious
C.Tiresome
D.Enjoyable
Step 5: Mastery
In what situation might you feel 'irksome'?
A.Attending a fun party
B.Walking in a beautiful garden
C.Relaxing on a beach vacation
D.Dealing with a slow internet connection
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