jostle - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
jostle Word Meanings
- to push or shove against someone
- to struggle in competition
- to move roughly
jostle Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
jostle Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈdʒɒs.əl/
US
/ˈdʒɑs.əl/
jostle Word Etymology
Root: jostle = jost (to push) + le (diminutive). Historical origin: Middle English, from Old French 'gascholer', possibly from Germanic origins. Memory image: Picture a bustling crowd where people jostle each other to get through a narrow passage, showing the struggle and movement.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Jostle is a verb describing rough, sometimes lively movement in crowded spaces. It covers both deliberate pushing and incidental shoving by a dense crowd. You might jostle to squeeze through a packed doorway, or jostle in a competitive setting where participants push for a better spot. The sense often carries a slightly negative or energetic connotation, implying a lack of gentleness rather than a polite squeeze. The memory image of a bustling market or subway rush helps it click: people bump shoulders and elbows as they try to move forward. In many contexts, jostling is ordinary in crowded places, but it is not praiseworthy behavior.
Usage Reminders
- Remember: (1) Jostle = rough movement in a crowd, not a polite nudge. (2) It can be intentional or accidental. (3) It often suggests competition or urgency. (4) Don’t use for gentle contact. (5) Can be negative in tone but not always violent.
Common Misconceptions
- Jostle always means violent pushing.
- It only happens in crowded places.
- Jostle is the same as shove (more forceful).
- It refers to a gentle touch or polite movement.
- You should use jostle for non-physical movement (e. g., ideas).
Thinking Differences
Explain to an English speaker: Jostle emphasizes rough, sometimes hurried movement in crowds; it can be neutral in describing a brisk rush or negative if careless. Learners often confuse it with hustle or push; jostle focuses on the act of moving through others, not simply trying harder.
Learning Tips
- Pair jostle with a concrete noun (e. g., crowd, subway, queue).
- Notice the subtle difference between jostle and shove.
- Use in neutral or negative contexts depending on tone.
- Avoid using for gentle contact or helping someone through a crowd.
- Listen for collocations like 'jostle for position' or 'jostle through' to convey purpose.
- Practice with real-life photos or videos of crowded scenes.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What does the word 'jostle' mean?
A.To sit quietly without movement
B.To avoid contact with others
C.To push or bump against someone or something
D.To discuss an idea in depth
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses the word 'jostle' correctly?
A.They began to jostle for position in the crowded subway.
B.The dog decided to jostle in the sun and take a nap.
C.She jostled to read the book for the class.
D.The students jostle on the test results.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'jostle'?
A.Whisper
B.Shove
C.Clean
D.Laugh
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'jostle'?
A.Crowd
B.Push
C.Steady
D.Compete
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life scenario where people jostle for space?
A.A calm meeting where everyone is seated quietly.
B.A library where students are reading books quietly.
C.A concert where fans are trying to get closer to the stage.
D.A gathering where everyone is sharing ideas respectfully.
Related Listening
🔥 Advanced
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