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meanwhile - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

meanwhile Word Meanings

  • at the same time
  • during the intervening time
  • at that moment
Illustration for this word

meanwhile Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

meanwhile Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈmiːnˌwaɪl/
US /ˈmiːnˌwaɪl/
Syllables
meanwhile

meanwhile Word Etymology

meanwhile: mean + while; Middle English < Old English. Picture a clock with two hands moving together, showing that events are happening simultaneously.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I lift the mug and set it on the coaster, watching the steam swirl. I press the timer and shift my grip to keep the motion smooth. meanwhile, a bus roars past and the street keeps moving in the morning light. I decide whether to pour now or wait a moment, keeping my attention steady.

Real Context

Meanwhile is used to connect two actions or scenes that happen at the same time, often in contrasting contexts. It signals that while one thing is taking place, another thing is happening elsewhere or at a different pace. It can appear at the start of a clause or in the middle, frequently after a comma or semicolon. While it is similar to 'in the meantime,' meanwhile often has a slightly more narrative or formal feel, especially in stories and news. Learners should note that meanwhile does not always replace 'while' in every sentence; it emphasizes parallel events and pacing rather than a simple duration. Use it to guide the reader through concurrent actions.

Usage Reminders

  • Use a comma or semicolon before meanwhile to link parallel actions.
  • Place meanwhile at the start of a clause or after a pause for natural rhythm.
  • Remember it describes concurrent events, not just a duration.
  • Compare with in the meantime to choose the right nuance.
  • Avoid overusing meanwhile in a single paragraph.
  • Practice with a pair of parallel scenes to feel the flow.

Common Misconceptions

  • It always means 'at the same time' in every situation.
  • It must begin the sentence.
  • It can replace 'while' in all sentences.
  • It doesn't require punctuation.
  • It is informal and casual, not suitable for formal writing.

Thinking Differences

Native speakers often see meanwhile as a transition that highlights parallel actions; learners sometimes overuse it or treat it exactly like 'at the same time' in every case. It carries a narrative or formal tone, so avoid forcing it into casual speech where simple 'at the same time' would suffice.

Learning Tips

  • Focus on two actions happening at the same time to anchor meaning.
  • Compare meanwhile with in the meantime to feel the nuance.
  • Use a comma or semicolon before meanwhile.
  • Include meanwhile in both narrative and dialogue to practice rhythm.
  • Read examples aloud to hear the pace and tone.
  • Write short parallel-scene sentences to reinforce usage.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'meanwhile'?

A.At the same time
B.Beforehand
C.Afterward
D.Never
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following sentences is 'meanwhile' used correctly?

A.Meanwhile, she was reading a book.
B.He finished his homework, meanwhile, he went out to play.
C.I ate my dinner, meanwhile I watched TV.
D.She went to the store and meanwhile she bought some groceries.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'meanwhile'?

A.Nevertheless
B.Subsequently
C.Simultaneously
D.Therefore
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'meanwhile'?

A.Still
B.Later
C.Meanwhile
D.Soon
Step 5: Mastery

Can you provide an example of using 'meanwhile' in a real-life context?

A.The students were studying hard for the exam, meanwhile, the teacher was preparing the exam paper.
B.While waiting for the bus, I read a book. Meanwhile, my friend called me to discuss our project.
C.She finished her work meanwhile she listened to music.
D.I will cook dinner meanwhile you set the table.

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