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misery - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

misery Word Meanings

  • a state of great distress or hardship
  • extreme suffering or discomfort
  • a feeling of deep sadness
Illustration for this word

misery Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

misery Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈmɪz.ər.i/
US /ˈmɪz.ɚ.i/
Syllables
misery

misery Word Etymology

misery = mis- (bad) + ery (state of). Historical origin: Latin 'miseria' → Old French 'miserie' → English. Imagine a person surrounded by storm clouds, symbolizing their constant sadness and hardship.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I sit with my shoulders lowered and move my thoughts from a small worry to something heavier. A slow shift in mood makes the room feel dimmer and the breath harder, and the sense of need just keeps growing. I try to hold steady, adjust my stance, and place attention on the ache as it settles in my chest. The word arrives not as a rule, but as a felt line in the air, telling me I am in misery—a quiet state of enduring hardship that I recognize in the body and in the day.

Real Context

Misery refers to a state of great distress or hardship, an extreme form of suffering or discomfort, and a deep sadness that colors a person’s everyday life. It can describe physical pain, emotional torment, or prolonged misfortune that seems to drain energy and hope. In usage, misery often carries a sense of severity beyond ordinary unhappiness, and you might hear phrases like “in misery,” “bring misery to others,” or “to live in misery.” While closely tied to sadness, misery emphasizes enduring hardship and the weight of circumstances rather than momentary mood. It can appear in literature, journalism, and everyday speech to mark intense experiences.

Usage Reminders

  • 1) Misery is stronger than ordinary sadness; 2) use with long-lasting hardship rather than brief mood; 3) typical collocations include in misery, live in misery, bring misery; 4) avoid using misery as a casual emotion; 5) frequently appears in literature and journalism; 6) pair with verbs like endure, suffer, or persist.

Common Misconceptions

  • Misery = sadness in all contexts.
  • Misery only refers to physical pain.
  • You can say 'a misery' for a small disappointment.
  • Misery is common in everyday talk.
  • Misery and miserable are interchangeable as adjectives.

Thinking Differences

Explain to an English speaker that misery signals enduring hardship and a weighty emotional tone, not just a momentary mood.

Learning Tips

  • Read example sentences aloud to feel the weight of misery.
  • Note the collocations in expressions like in misery.
  • Differentiate misery from sad or miserable by intensity and duration.
  • Use in literary or journalistic contexts for strongest impact.
  • Practice paraphrasing: replace with related words like suffering or distress.
  • Keep a small glossary of phrases with misery to recall them quickly.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'misery'?

A.Feeling of happiness
B.Pleasurable excitement
C.State of great distress or discomfort
D.Lack of energy
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following sentences is 'misery' used correctly?

A.The painting expressed a feeling of misery and sorrow.
B.Misery loves company, so she decided to join the party.
C.He found great misery in the peaceful surroundings of nature.
D.She was filled with joy and laughter, a complete state of misery.
Step 3: Similar Words

What is a synonym for 'misery'?

A.Happiness
B.Comfort
C.Sorrow
D.Excitement
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is an antonym for 'misery'?

A.Pain
B.Pleasure
C.Sadness
D.Discomfort
Step 5: Mastery

In what situation would someone likely experience 'misery'?

A.Winning a lottery jackpot
B.Losing a loved one
C.Going on a fun vacation
D.Eating a delicious meal

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