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oath - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

oath Word Meanings

  • a solemn promise or declaration
  • a formal pledge of loyalty
  • an earnest commitment to tell the truth
Illustration for this word

oath Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

oath Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /əʊθ/
US /oʊθ/
Syllables
oath

oath Word Etymology

oath = o- (intensifying prefix) + ath (Old English 'āþ', meaning pledge). Originating from Old English, through Germanic languages, to Middle English, into Modern English. Picture a knight raising his sword as he swears loyalty to his king, symbolizing a strong bond and commitment.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Oath is a solemn promise or declaration, often made in formal or legal contexts. In law, a witness takes an oath to tell the truth, and an official might swear an oath of office. Oath also refers to loyalty or allegiance, such as an oath to a country, a leader, or a cause. Unlike a casual promise, an oath carries a sense of duty and potential consequences for failing to keep it. The word evokes ceremonies and binding commitments, sometimes accompanied by religious symbols, though a nonreligious form is common too. In everyday English, oath is most often heard in courts, becoming part of the sworn language of justice, trust, and accountability.

Usage Reminders

  • Use with take an oath or swear an oath.
  • Reserved for formal, legal, or ceremonial contexts.
  • Often followed by telling the truth or pledging loyalty.
  • Oath implies consequences for breaking it.
  • Not interchangeable with casual promises; use vow or pledge in informal settings.

Common Misconceptions

  • Oath is the same as a casual promise.
  • Oath always has religious overtones.
  • Breaking an oath has no real consequences.
  • Only public officials take oaths.
  • Oath is interchangeable with vow in all contexts.

Thinking Differences

For English speakers, oath emphasizes formality and legal obligation; learners often confuse with casual promises or pledges. In many cultures, the idea of truth-telling under oath carries moral weight and potential consequences.

Learning Tips

  • Memorize core distinctions: oath = solemn, legal/ceremonial; vow = personal, often religious; promise = general commitment.
  • Pair take an oath with legal contexts: court, office, loyalty to a nation.
  • Notice collocations like take an oath, swear an oath, oath of office.
  • Watch for verbs following oath: tell the truth, uphold duties.
  • Practice distinguishing formal vs informal contexts with short contrast sentences.
  • Read/watch court scenes to hear authentic usage.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'oath'?

A.A book
B.A car
C.A tree
D.A promise
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following sentences is 'oath' used correctly?

A.He decided to eat an oath for breakfast.
B.The cat meowed loudly on the oath.
C.She made an oath to tell the truth in court.
D.Let's go for a walk in the oath.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which of the following is a synonym for 'oath'?

A.Angry
B.Happy
C.Sad
D.Pledge
Step 4: Opposite Words

What could be an opposite of 'oath'?

A.Lie
B.Truth
C.Laugh
D.Cry
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life situation would someone typically make an 'oath'?

A.Buying groceries
B.Signing a contract
C.Watching a movie
D.Walking in the park

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