truth - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
truth Word Meanings
- the quality or state of being true
- that which is true or in accordance with fact
- a fact or belief that is accepted as true
truth Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
truth Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/truːθ/
US
/truθ/
truth Word Etymology
truth = true + -th. Historical origin: Old English 'triewth' → related to 'true'. Memory image: Imagine standing firmly on solid ground, representing certainty and honesty, as you declare what is true.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I place my hand on the desk and take a breath, starting to move the idea from thought into action. I push gently, watching the space between what I want and what I feel shift as I tune it with care. It feels like holding steady, a small push and pull that asks me to adjust and check again. In real use, I carry that mindful effort forward, letting the sense of what is true settle in as I keep testing new moments and trusting what lines up with my experience.
Real Context
Truth describes the quality or state of being true, as well as what is aligned with reality and evidence. In everyday English we distinguish truth from a merely stated belief or rumor, and from a claim later proven false. People talk about 'telling the truth,' 'the truth is ...', or 'in truth' to emphasize honesty or accuracy. You can say a statement is 'the truth,' or that it is 'truly' accurate, though the adverb often tones down certainty. Learners often confuse truth with fact or with true; remember that a fact is a specific true statement, while truth is a broader idea or standard.
Usage Reminders
- - Use 'truth' as a noun for honesty, reality, or a standard of accuracy.
- - Do not confuse 'truth' with 'fact' or with the adjective 'true'.
- - Say 'tell the truth' to describe honesty in speech.
- - Use 'the truth' to refer to the real situation; 'in truth' adds a formal emphasis.
- - Remember that a 'fact' is a specific statement, while 'truth' is a broader idea.
Common Misconceptions
- Truth is just the same as a fact or a piece of evidence.
- Truth never changes and is always absolute.
- Telling the truth means you always feel certain.
- Truth is the same as reality in every context.
- If a statement sounds convincing, it is the truth.
Thinking Differences
In English, truth is a broad noun tied to honesty, reality, and justification; learners often confuse it with fact or treat it as an absolute, leading to errors like treating 'the truth' as a single indisputable fact.
Learning Tips
- Compare truth, fact, and true in simple sentences.
- Use 'the truth' to refer to the real situation.
- Remember 'truthful' describes a person or statement, not the general idea.
- Practice collocations: tell the truth, the truth is, in truth.
- Watch for phrases like 'absolute truth' and 'the truth of the matter'.
- Check whether a sentence is describing honesty or a specific factual claim.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence below uses the word 'truth' correctly?
A.The truth is that pigs can fly.
B.His lies are filled with truth.
C.She always tells the truth.
D.Truth can be easily manipulated.
Step 3: Similar Words
What is the most similar word to 'truth'?
A.Integrity
B.Lie
C.Deception
D.Reality
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'truth'?
A.Honesty
B.Reality
C.Fiction
D.Fact
Step 5: Mastery
Can you give an example of a real-life scenario involving 'truth'?
A.People value honesty in relationships.
B.She never tells the truth.
C.Lies can damage trust.
D.The concept of reality is important.
Related Listening
🌱 Lite (Beginner)
🔥 Advanced
Want to practice more words?
Download LexiTalk app for personalized learning experience
Download App