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peccadillo - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

peccadillo Word Meanings

  • a small or petty sin or fault
  • a minor offense
  • a slight transgression
Illustration for this word

peccadillo Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

peccadillo Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˌpɛk.əˈdɪl.əʊ/
US /ˌpɛk.əˈdɪl.oʊ/
Syllables
peccadillo

peccadillo Word Etymology

pecca- = sin, -dillo = diminutive; Spanish from Latin → Old Spanish → English. Imagine a tiny sin, like stealing a cookie, that sparks a guilt but is too minor to worry about, illustrating the idea of a peccadillo.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Peccadillo is a light, often humorous term for a small moral slip or minor fault. It signals that the action was not tragic or criminal, but still worthy of a tiny nudge of guilt or self-reflection. The word has religious roots in Latin, with 'pecca' meaning sin and the diminutive '-dillo' implying smallness. In modern usage, people often talk about peccadilloes with a hint of humor or self-deprecation, as in apologizing for a harmless white lie, a petty lie, or a minor rule-breaking. It contrasts with more serious sins or offenses and can soften embarrassment in polite conversation.

Usage Reminders

  • - Not a crime; think minor fault
  • - Often humorous or self-deprecating
  • - Pair with apologies or light explanations
  • - Avoid using for serious or legal contexts
  • - Use in polite, casual conversations

Common Misconceptions

  • It means you did nothing wrong at all.
  • It implies a serious crime.
  • Peccadillo should be used only in religious contexts.
  • It refers to spreading a major scandal.
  • Using it makes you sound overly formal.

Thinking Differences

Peccadillo tends to feel quaint or humorous to English speakers; it signals leniency and self‑deprecation, which can be lost on learners who translate it too literally as 'small sin' or 'minor crime.'

Learning Tips

  • Pair with a light verb like 'to commit' to sound natural
  • Compare with 'minor fault' or 'transgression' in different contexts
  • Notice collocations: peccadillo and guilt, not shame
  • Practice describing small slips in personal anecdotes
  • Use in polite, casual conversation to soften blame
  • Read sample sentences to grasp tone

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'peccadillo'?

A.Major achievement
B.Minor offense
C.Random occurrence
D.Serious crime
Step 2: Usage

Which sentence uses 'peccadillo' correctly?

A.She committed a peccadillo by forgetting her friend's birthday.
B.He won an award for his peccadillo in mathematics.
C.The peccadillo of the situation was overwhelming.
D.The peccadillo he made caused serious consequences.
Step 3: Similar Words

What is the most similar word to 'peccadillo'?

A.Felony
B.Sin
C.Faux pas
D.Transgression
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'peccadillo'?

A.Misdeed
B.Virtue
C.Misdemeanor
D.Indiscretion
Step 5: Mastery

Can you give an example of a real-life scenario involving a minor offense?

A.Winning a scholarship for academic excellence
B.Getting a parking ticket for parking in the wrong spot
C.Volunteering at a local charity event
D.Attending a movie premiere

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