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peril - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

peril Word Meanings

  • serious danger
  • exposure to harm
  • risk of loss or injury
Illustration for this word

peril Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

peril Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈpɛr.ɪl/
US /ˈpɛr.əl/
Syllables
peril

peril Word Etymology

Root: 'per-' meaning 'through' + 'il' (adjective form). Historical origin: Latin 'periculum' -> Old French 'peril' -> English. Memory image: Imagine walking through a mist where danger lurks around every corner, making every step a perilous journey.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Peril is a formal noun meaning serious danger or exposure to harm, and it is often used in weighty or literary contexts rather than everyday speech. It emphasizes the gravity of threat and the potential for loss or injury, rather than simple risk. You’ll see phrases like at peril, in great peril, or to put someone at peril. It can apply to risks to life, health, property, or reputation. Unlike the more casual danger, peril connotes inevitability and consequence, and it tends to appear in writing, journalism, or legal prose more than in casual conversation.

Usage Reminders

  • Use for serious threats, not everyday hazards.
  • Prefer danger for casual contexts.
  • Common collocations: at peril, in peril, perilous.
  • Peril is a countable noun; 'perils' is rare in modern usage.
  • In modern English, peril tends to appear in formal writing, journalism, or law.

Common Misconceptions

  • Peril is just a stronger word for danger in all contexts.
  • Peril can only refer to physical harm, not financial or reputational risk.
  • You can use peril and danger interchangeably in casual speech.
  • Peril has no related adjective form.
  • Peril is common in everyday conversation.

Thinking Differences

Peril signals gravity and consequence; learners should avoid treating it as everyday danger and use it mainly in formal or literary contexts to convey life-threatening or severe risk.

Learning Tips

  • Note the formal tone; reserve peril for serious threats.
  • Learn the fixed phrases: at peril, in peril, perilous.
  • Distinguish peril from danger and risk by context and intensity.
  • Remember peril is a noun; perilous is the adjective form.
  • Be aware of audience: use peril more in writing or journalism.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What does the word 'peril' mean?

A.peace or tranquility
B.happiness or joy
C.danger or risk
D.comfort or ease
Step 2: Usage

Which sentence uses the word 'peril' correctly?

A.She felt a sense of peril when she walked through the quiet park.
B.The cake was a peril to his diet.
C.The treasure hunt was full of peril and adventure.
D.His peril attitude made him very popular.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'peril'?

A.hazard
B.friendship
C.celebration
D.education
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'peril'?

A.excitement
B.safety
C.risk
D.danger
Step 5: Mastery

Can you think of a real-life context where someone might face peril?

A.During a thunderstorm, people should stay indoors to avoid dangers.
B.She took a walk in the park at night, completely unaware of her surroundings.
C.Crossing a busy street without looking both ways can lead to accidents.
D.He felt a sense of calm while climbing the steep mountain.

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